南京理工大学学报(自然科学版)
南京理工大學學報(自然科學版)
남경리공대학학보(자연과학판)
Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology
2015年
4期
386-391
,共6页
汤可宗%李慧颖%李娟%罗立民
湯可宗%李慧穎%李娟%囉立民
탕가종%리혜영%리연%라립민
粒子群优化%优化策略%优化问题%粒子搜索%认识系数%社会系数
粒子群優化%優化策略%優化問題%粒子搜索%認識繫數%社會繫數
입자군우화%우화책략%우화문제%입자수색%인식계수%사회계수
particle swarm optimization%optimization strategies%optimization problems%particles searching%cognitive coefficients%social coefficients
为了提高粒子群优化算法中粒子搜索最优解的效率,该文在标准粒子群优化算法的基础上,提出一种改进的粒子群优化算法. 该方法通过对粒子飞行轨迹的分析,对种群中每个粒子构建了评价粒子性能差异的等级标准,并对认识系数和社会系数设计了对应的动态变化系数模型. 通过引入迁徙策略,使迁徙行为随机生成的新粒子更有可能接近全局最优解,更加有利于群体搜索跳出局部最优解和寻找全局最优解. 实验结果表明,与其他比较算法相比,该文提出的改进粒子群优化算法具有寻优能力强和搜索精度高等优点,测试准测上的实验数据验证了改进算法的有效性和可行性.
為瞭提高粒子群優化算法中粒子搜索最優解的效率,該文在標準粒子群優化算法的基礎上,提齣一種改進的粒子群優化算法. 該方法通過對粒子飛行軌跡的分析,對種群中每箇粒子構建瞭評價粒子性能差異的等級標準,併對認識繫數和社會繫數設計瞭對應的動態變化繫數模型. 通過引入遷徙策略,使遷徙行為隨機生成的新粒子更有可能接近全跼最優解,更加有利于群體搜索跳齣跼部最優解和尋找全跼最優解. 實驗結果錶明,與其他比較算法相比,該文提齣的改進粒子群優化算法具有尋優能力彊和搜索精度高等優點,測試準測上的實驗數據驗證瞭改進算法的有效性和可行性.
위료제고입자군우화산법중입자수색최우해적효솔,해문재표준입자군우화산법적기출상,제출일충개진적입자군우화산법. 해방법통과대입자비행궤적적분석,대충군중매개입자구건료평개입자성능차이적등급표준,병대인식계수화사회계수설계료대응적동태변화계수모형. 통과인입천사책략,사천사행위수궤생성적신입자경유가능접근전국최우해,경가유리우군체수색도출국부최우해화심조전국최우해. 실험결과표명,여기타비교산법상비,해문제출적개진입자군우화산법구유심우능력강화수색정도고등우점,측시준측상적실험수거험증료개진산법적유효성화가행성.
To improve the efficiency of the particle swarm optimization algorithm for particles searching optimal solutions, an improved particle swarm optimization ( IPSO ) algorithm is proposed based on the standard PSO. Each particle has a corresponding grading standard by trajectory analysis of flight path,and two dynamic models of coefficients are designed for the cognitive coefficient and social one, respectively. In addition, through the introduction of the migration strategy, the newly obtained particles are more likely closer to the global optimal solution to a certain extent,and it is easy to jump out of the local optimal solution to search for the optimal solution. Simulation results show the IPSO algorithm has powerful optimizing ability and higher search veracity. The experimental data on the test criterion verify the effectiveness and the feasibility of the improved algorithm.