CAJ | 학술논문

儿童气管食管瘘(TEF)分为先天性和获得性TEF,治疗方式以外科手术为主,但复发性TEF及因腐蚀性物质导致的获得性TEF短期内不适合行外科手术治疗.内镜下介入治疗成为一种新的治疗方式,气管内覆膜支架置入封堵术可为外科手术治疗赢得时间,而且瘘口可能达到自然愈合,是一种有效的治疗方式.
인동기관식관루(TEF)분위선천성화획득성TEF,치료방식이외과수술위주,단복발성TEF급인부식성물질도치적획득성TEF단기내불괄합행외과수술치료.내경하개입치료성위일충신적치료방식,기관내복막지가치입봉도술가위외과수술치료영득시간,이차루구가능체도자연유합,시일충유효적치료방식.
Tracheoesophageal fistula is divided into congenital and acquired tracheoesophageal fistula in the children.The main treatment is surgery,but recurrent tracheoesophageal fistula and acquired tracheoesophageal fistula caused by corrosive substance are not suitable for surgery in the short term.Endoscopic interventional therapy has become a new way of treatment,closure of tracheoesophageal fistula using a coated stent in the trachea can win time for surgical treatment and the fistula may reach the natural healing.It is an effective way of treatment.