CAJ | 학술논문

近年来,我国科学学研究稳中求进,研究产出的数量保持稳定,研究的领域和宽度相对集中,科学学研究步入发展的新常态.在科学学元研究方面,主要集中在对科学学的本质、学科知识体系、发展趋势及其分支学科的发展等问题的探讨.理论科学学研究方面,主要从科学的本质和特点、科学知识体系与交叉学科、科学的发展规律、科学组织与科学研究等角度进行论述.文献分析结果表明,我国科学学元研究与理论科学学的基础研究仍相对薄弱,针对科学学自身的学科性质、学科结构及其分支学科相关的研究较少.理论科学学研究虽然总量不大,交叉学科与新兴学科方面研究呈现出较为活跃的发展态势.未来发展中,应加强科学学的整体性研究,整合可用资源、加强资源的共享与利用,增进学者间的对话与交流,加快相关文献数据库的建设,扩展科学计量学定量方法及其应用的研究等方面.
근년래,아국과학학연구은중구진,연구산출적수량보지은정,연구적영역화관도상대집중,과학학연구보입발전적신상태.재과학학원연구방면,주요집중재대과학학적본질、학과지식체계、발전추세급기분지학과적발전등문제적탐토.이론과학학연구방면,주요종과학적본질화특점、과학지식체계여교차학과、과학적발전규률、과학조직여과학연구등각도진행논술.문헌분석결과표명,아국과학학원연구여이론과학학적기출연구잉상대박약,침대과학학자신적학과성질、학과결구급기분지학과상관적연구교소.이론과학학연구수연총량불대,교차학과여신흥학과방면연구정현출교위활약적발전태세.미래발전중,응가강과학학적정체성연구,정합가용자원、가강자원적공향여이용,증진학자간적대화여교류,가쾌상관문헌수거고적건설,확전과학계량학정량방법급기응용적연구등방면.
Studies on science of science were well developed in the past five years. In terms of meta-researches, investigations involve the nature of science of science, current system of the subject, trends of future developments, and emergencies of the branches. In terms of theory researches, overviews consist of the nature of science, knowledge system and inter-disciplines, development laws and organizations. The results cover the facts that: current researches are lacking in basic fields, especially in aspects of the nature, structure and branches; and there comes increasing attentions on basis of inter-disciplines and emerging subjects, though the quantity of researches related to theories is not many enough. Thence, holistic studies ought to be emphasized and available resources should be integrated to maintain the effective share and utilization as well. It is rather essential to promote scholars' communications, strengthen the establishments of relative document databases, expand the quantification methods and applications of scientific metrology, etc.