CAJ | 학술논문

分析了 ASHRAE 55和 ISO 7730标准在成套服装的热阻计算方法和服装热阻数据库等方面的差异，指出它们均不适用于我国的热舒适调研。介绍了 ASTM-F1291，ISO 9920：2009和 GB／T 18398—2001中对成套或单件服装的热阻测量方法的异同。建议在 GB／T 18398—2001测试方法的基础上，结合 ASTM-F1291和 ISO 9920：2009标准，对 ASHRAE 和ISO 标准的服装热阻数据库进行补充，并根据国内热舒适调研的常用方法，对成套服装的热阻计算方法进行相应调整，使我国热舒适调研更规范、结果更可靠。
분석료 ASHRAE 55화 ISO 7730표준재성투복장적열조계산방법화복장열조수거고등방면적차이，지출타문균불괄용우아국적열서괄조연。개소료 ASTM-F1291，ISO 9920：2009화 GB／T 18398—2001중대성투혹단건복장적열조측량방법적이동。건의재 GB／T 18398—2001측시방법적기출상，결합 ASTM-F1291화 ISO 9920：2009표준，대 ASHRAE 화ISO 표준적복장열조수거고진행보충，병근거국내열서괄조연적상용방법，대성투복장적열조계산방법진행상응조정，사아국열서괄조연경규범、결과경가고。
Analyses the differences between ASHRAE 55 and ISO 7730 standards in clothing insulation calculation methods of typical ensembles and clothing insulation databases,etc,and points out that they are not suitable for China’s thermal comfort research.Presents the differences and similarities of the clothing insulation test methods for a cloth or the ensemble stipulated by ASTM-F1291,ISO 9920:2009 and GB/T 18398-2001.Suggests that the clothing insulation databases of ASHRAE and ISO standards should be supplemented based on the test method of GB/T 18398-2001 and combined with ASTM-F1291 and ISO 9920:2009 standards,and that the clothing insulation calculation method of the ensemble should be revised according to the common methods of China’s thermal comfort research to make the research more normative and the results more reliable.