兰州商学院学报
蘭州商學院學報
란주상학원학보
Journal of Lanzhou Commercial College
2015年
4期
16-23
,共8页
地区经济%产业转移%产业承接%西部地区
地區經濟%產業轉移%產業承接%西部地區
지구경제%산업전이%산업승접%서부지구
regional economy%industrial shift%industry acceptance%western region
本文通过对2000—2013年我国西部12省(市、区)主要工业产品产量面板数据的研究,探索在西部地区工业产业转移的一些基本规律。从行业上看,电子信息设备、能源、化工、建材产业向西部强势转入,电力、轿车、食品原料产业向西部明显转入,纺织、钢铁、造纸和部分家电产业从西部微弱转出。而且表现出一定的地域规律。产业转入的原因在于西部的资源禀赋优势、地方政府作用和区外的“污染避难”,转出的原因在于缺少产业集群优势。建议西部承接产业转移时要重视生态环境保护和产业集群建设,同时可以考虑反梯度承接产业转移。
本文通過對2000—2013年我國西部12省(市、區)主要工業產品產量麵闆數據的研究,探索在西部地區工業產業轉移的一些基本規律。從行業上看,電子信息設備、能源、化工、建材產業嚮西部彊勢轉入,電力、轎車、食品原料產業嚮西部明顯轉入,紡織、鋼鐵、造紙和部分傢電產業從西部微弱轉齣。而且錶現齣一定的地域規律。產業轉入的原因在于西部的資源稟賦優勢、地方政府作用和區外的“汙染避難”,轉齣的原因在于缺少產業集群優勢。建議西部承接產業轉移時要重視生態環境保護和產業集群建設,同時可以攷慮反梯度承接產業轉移。
본문통과대2000—2013년아국서부12성(시、구)주요공업산품산량면판수거적연구,탐색재서부지구공업산업전이적일사기본규률。종행업상간,전자신식설비、능원、화공、건재산업향서부강세전입,전력、교차、식품원료산업향서부명현전입,방직、강철、조지화부분가전산업종서부미약전출。이차표현출일정적지역규률。산업전입적원인재우서부적자원품부우세、지방정부작용화구외적“오염피난”,전출적원인재우결소산업집군우세。건의서부승접산업전이시요중시생태배경보호화산업집군건설,동시가이고필반제도승접산업전이。
Through the study on the panel data of major industrial products’ output for 12 provinces of western region over the 2000—2013 period, this paper reveals the some laws of industrial shift for the re-gion.From the industry view, electronic information equipment industry, energy industry and chemical industry were transformed into the western region strongly, automobile industry, power industry and some food industry were transformed into here obviously, but the textile industry and steel and iron industry were transformed out.It has showed some rules.The resource endowment, government power and the outside of “pollution haven” promote above industries into the region, and lacking the advantage of in-dustrial cluster promotes some out.This paper suggests that the western region pay much attention to eco-logical environment protection and industrial cluster construction in the process of industry acceptance, meanwhile, accepting industry shifts by the counter gradient theory can be considered.