福建林业科技
福建林業科技
복건임업과기
Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology
2015年
3期
45-49
,共5页
周弘愿%庞赞松%何斌%廖倩苑%李春宁%李远航%舒凡%刘俊
週弘願%龐讚鬆%何斌%廖倩苑%李春寧%李遠航%舒凡%劉俊
주홍원%방찬송%하빈%료천원%리춘저%리원항%서범%류준
米老排%成熟林%碳库%碳分配
米老排%成熟林%碳庫%碳分配
미로배%성숙림%탄고%탄분배
Mytilaria laosensis%mature plantation%carbon stock%carbon distribution
以南亚热带地区广西宁明县米老排成熟林(34年生)为研究对象,采用标准样地法对其碳库及其分布格局进行研究。结果表明:①米老排不同器官碳素含量在472.6~509.3 g· kg-1之间,各器官碳素含量排序依次为树叶、干材、干皮、树枝、树根。灌木层、草本层、凋落物层碳素含量分别为480.4、469.1、483.2 g· kg-1。土壤(0~100 cm)土层中碳素含量为8.94 g· kg-1,随土层加深土壤中碳素含量逐渐减少。②米老排人工林生态系统碳库为272.80 t· hm-2,其中乔木层为143.47 t· hm-2,占52.59%;灌木层为0.44 t· hm-2,占0.18%;草本层为0.18 t· hm-2,占0.07%;凋落物层为5.07 t· hm-2,占1.86%;土壤层为123.64 t· hm-2,占45.32%。③米老排成熟林年净生产力为10.17 t· hm-2· a-1,碳素年净固定量为5.37 t· hm-2· a-1,折合成CO2的量为19.69 t· hm-2· a-1。
以南亞熱帶地區廣西寧明縣米老排成熟林(34年生)為研究對象,採用標準樣地法對其碳庫及其分佈格跼進行研究。結果錶明:①米老排不同器官碳素含量在472.6~509.3 g· kg-1之間,各器官碳素含量排序依次為樹葉、榦材、榦皮、樹枝、樹根。灌木層、草本層、凋落物層碳素含量分彆為480.4、469.1、483.2 g· kg-1。土壤(0~100 cm)土層中碳素含量為8.94 g· kg-1,隨土層加深土壤中碳素含量逐漸減少。②米老排人工林生態繫統碳庫為272.80 t· hm-2,其中喬木層為143.47 t· hm-2,佔52.59%;灌木層為0.44 t· hm-2,佔0.18%;草本層為0.18 t· hm-2,佔0.07%;凋落物層為5.07 t· hm-2,佔1.86%;土壤層為123.64 t· hm-2,佔45.32%。③米老排成熟林年淨生產力為10.17 t· hm-2· a-1,碳素年淨固定量為5.37 t· hm-2· a-1,摺閤成CO2的量為19.69 t· hm-2· a-1。
이남아열대지구엄서저명현미로배성숙림(34년생)위연구대상,채용표준양지법대기탄고급기분포격국진행연구。결과표명:①미로배불동기관탄소함량재472.6~509.3 g· kg-1지간,각기관탄소함량배서의차위수협、간재、간피、수지、수근。관목층、초본층、조락물층탄소함량분별위480.4、469.1、483.2 g· kg-1。토양(0~100 cm)토층중탄소함량위8.94 g· kg-1,수토층가심토양중탄소함량축점감소。②미로배인공림생태계통탄고위272.80 t· hm-2,기중교목층위143.47 t· hm-2,점52.59%;관목층위0.44 t· hm-2,점0.18%;초본층위0.18 t· hm-2,점0.07%;조락물층위5.07 t· hm-2,점1.86%;토양층위123.64 t· hm-2,점45.32%。③미로배성숙림년정생산력위10.17 t· hm-2· a-1,탄소년정고정량위5.37 t· hm-2· a-1,절합성CO2적량위19.69 t· hm-2· a-1。
The standard plot method was used to study the carbon stock and distribution of mature M.laosensis plantation(34-year-old) in Ningming County of Guangxi,China.The results showed that carbon content in different organs of M.laosensis ranged from 472.6 g· kg-1 to 509.3 g· kg-1 and was in the order as:leaf>stem>bark>branch>root.The carbon content in shrub layer, herb layer and litter floor were 480.4 g· kg-1 ,469.1 g· kg-1 and 483.2 g· kg-1 respectively.Carbon content in the soil(0~100 cm) was 8.94 g · kg-1 and declined with soil depth.The total carbon stock in M.laosensis plantation ecosystems amounted to 272.80 t· hm-2 ,of which over-storey of M.laosensis stored 143.47 t· hm-2 and accounted for 52.59%,the shrub layer stored 0.44 t· hm-2 and accounted for 0.18%, the herb layer stored 0.18 t· hm-2 and accounted for 0.07%, the litter floor Stored 5.07 t· hm-2 and accounted for 1.86%, and the soil stored 123.64 t· hm-2 and accounted for 45.32%.The annual net productivity of M.laosensis trees was 10.17 t· hm-2 · a-1 ,and annual net carbon fixation was up to 5.37 t· hm-2 · a-1 ,amounted CO2 to 19.69 t· hm-2 · a-1 .