CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探究应用超声检测在研究颈动脉粥样硬化与冠心病的价值。方法随机选取90例冠心病患者作为研究对象，并设为冠心病组，其中三支病变、双支病变、单支病变各30例。另外选择同期进行健康体检的90例非冠心病患者设为非冠心病组。两组患者均进行超声检测，比较两组和冠心病组内不同冠状动脉病变支数的IMT、Gemini评分、斑块积分和斑块发生情况。结果冠心病组的IMT、Gemini评分、斑块积分、斑块发生率均高于非冠心病组，且P<0.05；另外，比较冠心病组内部不同冠状动脉病变支数的IMT、Gemini评分、斑块积分和斑块发生率，三支病变和双支病变组的以上指标均高于单支病变组，且P<0.05。结论对冠心病患者采用超声检测的方法能够很好地反映出颈动脉粥样硬化的严重程度，可作为判断疾病状况的有效依据。
목적：탐구응용초성검측재연구경동맥죽양경화여관심병적개치。방법수궤선취90례관심병환자작위연구대상，병설위관심병조，기중삼지병변、쌍지병변、단지병변각30례。령외선택동기진행건강체검적90례비관심병환자설위비관심병조。량조환자균진행초성검측，비교량조화관심병조내불동관상동맥병변지수적IMT、Gemini평분、반괴적분화반괴발생정황。결과관심병조적IMT、Gemini평분、반괴적분、반괴발생솔균고우비관심병조，차P<0.05；령외，비교관심병조내부불동관상동맥병변지수적IMT、Gemini평분、반괴적분화반괴발생솔，삼지병변화쌍지병변조적이상지표균고우단지병변조，차P<0.05。결론대관심병환자채용초성검측적방법능구흔호지반영출경동맥죽양경화적엄중정도，가작위판단질병상황적유효의거。
Objective To explore the application value of ultrasonic inspection in the research of correlations between carotid atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods Selected 90 patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) as the research objects, and divided all of them into CHD group, including three lesion 30 cases, double branch lesions 30 cases and single lesion 30 cases. And selected 90 contemporaneous patients for physical examination without CHD, and divided all of them into the non-CHD group. Two groups of patients were given ultrasonic inspection, and compared the two groups and different coronary artery le-sions in CHD group of IMT, Gemini score, plaque integral and it is happening. Results IMT, Gemini score, plaque integral and the incidence of plaques of the CHD group were higher than that of the non-CHD group, and P < 0.05. In addition, comparison of CHD group internal different coronary artery lesion counts of IMT, Gemini score, the plaque integral and incidence of plaque showed that the above indexes of three lesions group and double branch group were higher than that of single lesion group, and P< 0.05. Conclusion Using ultrasonic inspection in patients with CHD can well reflect the severity of carotid atherosclerosis, so it could be an effective evidence for disease diagnosis.