广州化工
廣州化工
엄주화공
Guangzhou Chemical Industry
2015年
17期
134-136
,共3页
气相色谱-质谱法%洗煤废水%有机污染物
氣相色譜-質譜法%洗煤廢水%有機汙染物
기상색보-질보법%세매폐수%유궤오염물
GC-MS%coal washing wastewater%organics
采用气相色谱-质谱法,以苯、正丁醇、乙醚、四氯化碳和二氯甲烷为萃取有机溶剂,定性定量的分析洗煤废水中有机污染物成分。结果显示,通过对洗煤废水中有机化学成分进行GC-MS分析,从洗煤废水中共分离出25种组分,即检测到的有机污染物约有25种。通过与标准图谱检索比对,表明洗煤废水的成分主要由酯类、芳香烃和低链烷烃组成,其中酯类的含量占了总检出物的51%,芳香烃占了27.4%,其余成分为烷烃和烯烃等。
採用氣相色譜-質譜法,以苯、正丁醇、乙醚、四氯化碳和二氯甲烷為萃取有機溶劑,定性定量的分析洗煤廢水中有機汙染物成分。結果顯示,通過對洗煤廢水中有機化學成分進行GC-MS分析,從洗煤廢水中共分離齣25種組分,即檢測到的有機汙染物約有25種。通過與標準圖譜檢索比對,錶明洗煤廢水的成分主要由酯類、芳香烴和低鏈烷烴組成,其中酯類的含量佔瞭總檢齣物的51%,芳香烴佔瞭27.4%,其餘成分為烷烴和烯烴等。
채용기상색보-질보법,이분、정정순、을미、사록화탄화이록갑완위췌취유궤용제,정성정량적분석세매폐수중유궤오염물성분。결과현시,통과대세매폐수중유궤화학성분진행GC-MS분석,종세매폐수중공분리출25충조분,즉검측도적유궤오염물약유25충。통과여표준도보검색비대,표명세매폐수적성분주요유지류、방향경화저련완경조성,기중지류적함량점료총검출물적51%,방향경점료27.4%,기여성분위완경화희경등。
GC-MS was applied to the determination of organics in coal washing wastewater which was extracted by organic solvent as benzene and n-butyl alcohol etc. respectively. The experimental result showed that there were about 25 kinds of organics in coal washing wastewater testing by standard spectrum diagram, and esters account for 51% of total organic matter, aromatic hydrocarbon account for 27. 4% of total organic matter, the others were alkanes and olefins.