国际皮肤性病学杂志
國際皮膚性病學雜誌
국제피부성병학잡지
International Journal of Dermatology and Venereology
2015年
5期
332-334
,共3页
嗜酸粒细胞增多%皮肤疾病%变应性肉芽肿性血管炎%炎症%免疫
嗜痠粒細胞增多%皮膚疾病%變應性肉芽腫性血管炎%炎癥%免疫
기산립세포증다%피부질병%변응성육아종성혈관염%염증%면역
Eosinophilia%Skin diseases%Churg-Strauss syndrome%Inflammation%Immunity
嗜酸性粒细胞主要通过抗原抗体反应、释放毒性颗粒、线粒体DNA等介导组织损伤和功能紊乱,嗜酸性粒细胞增多导致的皮损包括,红斑、斑块、结节等,常伴瘙痒.嗜酸性粒细胞增高可表现为外周血嗜酸性粒细胞增高和器官组织嗜酸性粒细胞浸润.外周血及皮损嗜酸性粒细胞均增多的疾病包括,嗜酸性粒细胞增多综合征、变应性肉芽肿性血管炎、木村病、Wells综合征等.外周血嗜酸性粒细胞增多的皮肤病包括,变应性皮肤血管炎、伴嗜酸性粒细胞增多和系统症状的药疹等,皮损处嗜酸性粒细胞增多的皮肤病包括,嗜酸性粒细胞增多性血管淋巴样增生、妊娠类天疱疮、色素失禁症等.
嗜痠性粒細胞主要通過抗原抗體反應、釋放毒性顆粒、線粒體DNA等介導組織損傷和功能紊亂,嗜痠性粒細胞增多導緻的皮損包括,紅斑、斑塊、結節等,常伴瘙癢.嗜痠性粒細胞增高可錶現為外週血嗜痠性粒細胞增高和器官組織嗜痠性粒細胞浸潤.外週血及皮損嗜痠性粒細胞均增多的疾病包括,嗜痠性粒細胞增多綜閤徵、變應性肉芽腫性血管炎、木村病、Wells綜閤徵等.外週血嗜痠性粒細胞增多的皮膚病包括,變應性皮膚血管炎、伴嗜痠性粒細胞增多和繫統癥狀的藥疹等,皮損處嗜痠性粒細胞增多的皮膚病包括,嗜痠性粒細胞增多性血管淋巴樣增生、妊娠類天皰瘡、色素失禁癥等.
기산성립세포주요통과항원항체반응、석방독성과립、선립체DNA등개도조직손상화공능문란,기산성립세포증다도치적피손포괄,홍반、반괴、결절등,상반소양.기산성립세포증고가표현위외주혈기산성립세포증고화기관조직기산성립세포침윤.외주혈급피손기산성립세포균증다적질병포괄,기산성립세포증다종합정、변응성육아종성혈관염、목촌병、Wells종합정등.외주혈기산성립세포증다적피부병포괄,변응성피부혈관염、반기산성립세포증다화계통증상적약진등,피손처기산성립세포증다적피부병포괄,기산성립세포증다성혈관림파양증생、임신류천포창、색소실금증등.
Eosinophils induce tissue damage and organ dysfunction mainly through antigen-antibody reactions,release of toxic granules,mitochondrial DNA,and so on.Skin lesions induced by eosinophilia include erythema,plaques and nodules,usually with itching.Eosinophilia may manifest as an increase of eosinophil count in peripheral blood and eosinophilic infiltration of organs and tissues.Diseases associated with eosinophilia in both peripheral blood and the skin include hypereosinophilic syndrome,Churg-Strauss syndrome,Kimura's disease,Wells' syndrome,etc.Dermatoses associated with eosinophilia in peripheral blood alone include allergic cutaneous vasculitis,drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms,etc,and those associated with eosinophilia in the skin alone include angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia,pemphigoid gestationis,incontinentia pigmenti,etc.