CAJ | 학술논문

以福建省油茶优良无性系闽43、闽48和闽60作为嫁接穗条，普通油茶籽发芽后作为芽苗砧，研究不同无性系、天气（阵雨、小雨、晴天、阴天）对油茶芽苗砧嫁接成活率、成苗率和苗木高度的影响。结果表明：不同无性系、天气对油茶芽苗砧嫁接苗的成活率、成苗率和苗木高度均存在极显著影响，无性系与嫁接天气的交互作用对油茶芽苗砧嫁接苗的成活率、成苗率和苗高均没有显著影响。不同无性系的油茶芽苗砧嫁接苗的成活率、成苗率和苗高分别为74.9％～82.7％、72.8％～78.2％、9.81～13.11 cm，不同天气嫁接的油茶芽苗砧嫁接苗的成活率、成苗率和苗高分别为75.5％～82.9％、72.4％～80.2％、10.20～12.61 cm。其中，以无性系闽60、晴天嫁接的成活率、成苗率最高，无性系闽43、晴天嫁接的油茶芽苗砧嫁接苗的苗高最高。
이복건성유다우량무성계민43、민48화민60작위가접수조，보통유다자발아후작위아묘침，연구불동무성계、천기（진우、소우、청천、음천）대유다아묘침가접성활솔、성묘솔화묘목고도적영향。결과표명：불동무성계、천기대유다아묘침가접묘적성활솔、성묘솔화묘목고도균존재겁현저영향，무성계여가접천기적교호작용대유다아묘침가접묘적성활솔、성묘솔화묘고균몰유현저영향。불동무성계적유다아묘침가접묘적성활솔、성묘솔화묘고분별위74.9％～82.7％、72.8％～78.2％、9.81～13.11 cm，불동천기가접적유다아묘침가접묘적성활솔、성묘솔화묘고분별위75.5％～82.9％、72.4％～80.2％、10.20～12.61 cm。기중，이무성계민60、청천가접적성활솔、성묘솔최고，무성계민43、청천가접적유다아묘침가접묘적묘고최고。
In Fujian province Camellia oleifera clones were Fujian 43,Fujian 48 and Fujian 60 as grafting spike,ordinary Camellia oleifera seed germination after as bud seedling anvil,study different clones,weather (rain,light rain,sunny day,cloudy day) of Ca-mellia oleifera bud seedling anvil grafting survival rate,seedling rate and seedling height.The results show that the different clones, the weather of Camellia oleifera bud seedling anvil grafting survival rate,seedling rate and seedling height there were extremely sig-nificant influence,clone interactions with grafting weather of Camellia oleifera bud seedling anvil grafting survival rate,seedling rate and seedling height were not significantly affected.Different clones of Camellia oleifera bud seedling anvil grafting survival rate,seed-ling rate and seedling height were 74.9%~82.7%,72.8%~78.2%and 9.81~13.11 cm,different weather grafting of Camellia oleifera bud seedling anvil grafting survival rate,seedling rate and seedling height were 75.5%~82.9%,72.4%~80.2% and 10.20~12.61 cm.With clones,among them Fujian 60,sunny grafting survival rate,the highest rate of clone Fujian 43,sunny graft-ing of Camellia oleifera bud seedling anvil grafting seedling high top.