CAJ | 학술논문

顿悟是创造性思维过程中的关键性环节，但顿悟存在偶发性。顿悟无法发生的主要原因在于启发性关键信息的缺失。随着信息技术和可拓学理论的发展，如何提升个体顿悟的必然性能力成为一个新的研究方向。在分析顿悟原型启发理论基础上，以个体顿悟过程3阶段———思维定势破除、原型激活和获取关键性启发信息能力为切入点，协同运用创造学、可拓学与TRIZ的相关理论与方法，借助信息技术，基于可拓学的基元理论和可拓变换方法，构建顿悟的信息模型和思路搜寻路径。教学实践证明，该方法能达到加速思维定势突破，在一定程度上达到提升顿悟必然性的目的。
돈오시창조성사유과정중적관건성배절，단돈오존재우발성。돈오무법발생적주요원인재우계발성관건신식적결실。수착신식기술화가탁학이론적발전，여하제승개체돈오적필연성능력성위일개신적연구방향。재분석돈오원형계발이론기출상，이개체돈오과정3계단———사유정세파제、원형격활화획취관건성계발신식능력위절입점，협동운용창조학、가탁학여TRIZ적상관이론여방법，차조신식기술，기우가탁학적기원이론화가탁변환방법，구건돈오적신식모형화사로수심로경。교학실천증명，해방법능체도가속사유정세돌파，재일정정도상체도제승돈오필연성적목적。
Epiphany is a critical step in the process of creative thinking.However it can only occur acci-dentally for want of the key heuristic information.With the development of information technology and ex-tenics theory, how to enhance individual epiphany ability and make it a necessity have become a newly-e-merging field of study.Based on the epiphany prototype heuristic theory, starting from the three stages of individual epiphany—to break the thinking set, activate prototype and acquire the critical heuristic in-formation , the present paper tries to construct an information model and a route for creative thinking .As-sisted by information technology, the paper combines the relevant theories of creatology, extenics and TRIZ, with the basic-element theory and extension transformation method as its basis.Teaching practices have proved that this approach can facilitate breaking the mental set and, to some extent, help make e-piphany a certainty.