CAJ | 학술논문

朝鲜半岛的汉语官话“质正”制度历史悠久，朝鲜朝（1392-1910年）逐步建立起了较为完备的汉语官话“质正”制度。宣祖朝时期（1567-1608年），与明王朝的关系由于宗室辩诬及“壬辰倭乱”“丁酉再乱”而进入蜜月期。然而，在此急需汉语人才之际，宣祖朝却打破了定期派遣汉语官话“质正官”入朝“质正”的惯例。我们通过《宣祖实录》等史料，考证了这一时期汉语官话“质正”制度建设的特征及其缘由，以期为朝鲜朝时期汉语官话教科书及工具书的研究提供参考。
조선반도적한어관화“질정”제도역사유구，조선조（1392-1910년）축보건립기료교위완비적한어관화“질정”제도。선조조시기（1567-1608년），여명왕조적관계유우종실변무급“임신왜란”“정유재란”이진입밀월기。연이，재차급수한어인재지제，선조조각타파료정기파견한어관화“질정관”입조“질정”적관례。아문통과《선조실록》등사료，고증료저일시기한어관화“질정”제도건설적특정급기연유，이기위조선조시기한어관화교과서급공구서적연구제공삼고。
A complete examination system for the official Chinese language was gradually set up in the Joseon Dynasty on the Korean Peninsula long before the 16th century.During the reign of King Sonjo (1567-1618), China’s Ming Dynasty maintained closer relations with the Joseon Dynasty due to a series of events , including the “Royal Debates about Some Historical Records”,“Japanese Disturbance of Imjin (1592)” and “Second War of Jeong -Yu (1597-1598)”, but the King Sonjo broke the habit of sending the official Chinese language examinator to do examination in the court when Chinese -speaking people were badly needed . Through exploring some historical data in Factual Records of King Sonjo , the authors have proven the characteristics as well as the origin of the examination system for the official Chinese language during this period , in order to provide irrefutable evidence for the research on the textbooks and references in Chinese used in the Joseon Dynasty .