国际检验医学杂志
國際檢驗醫學雜誌
국제검험의학잡지
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2015年
18期
2630-2632
,共3页
杨璐%陈麟凤%于洋%王彦%关晓珍%孙晓琳%张晓娟%马春娅%封彦楠%王金慧%汪德清
楊璐%陳麟鳳%于洋%王彥%關曉珍%孫曉琳%張曉娟%馬春婭%封彥楠%王金慧%汪德清
양로%진린봉%우양%왕언%관효진%손효림%장효연%마춘아%봉언남%왕금혜%왕덕청
不规则抗体%抗体特异性%输注疗效%输血安全
不規則抗體%抗體特異性%輸註療效%輸血安全
불규칙항체%항체특이성%수주료효%수혈안전
irregular antibody%antibody specificity%transfusion efficacy%transfusion safety
目的：评估不规则抗体特异性不明确患者的输血疗效及安全性。方法通过分析19例产生无特异性不规则抗体的贫血患者的输血疗效及输血后不良反应的发生情况，对随机选取的与患者ABO同型的献血员进行交叉配血，评价在微柱凝胶法与盐水法配血均相合的情况下进行输注的输血疗效及安全性。结果19例患者产生的无特异性不规则抗体均为Ig G 类不规则抗体；均进行红细胞输注，其中输注有效率为73．7％，部分有效率为26．3％，无效率为0．0％。所有输血病例均无迟发型溶血性输血反应发生。结论对于血清不规则抗体特异性不明确的患者，在微柱凝胶法与盐水法配血均相合的情况下进行输注是安全、有效的。
目的：評估不規則抗體特異性不明確患者的輸血療效及安全性。方法通過分析19例產生無特異性不規則抗體的貧血患者的輸血療效及輸血後不良反應的髮生情況，對隨機選取的與患者ABO同型的獻血員進行交扠配血，評價在微柱凝膠法與鹽水法配血均相閤的情況下進行輸註的輸血療效及安全性。結果19例患者產生的無特異性不規則抗體均為Ig G 類不規則抗體；均進行紅細胞輸註，其中輸註有效率為73．7％，部分有效率為26．3％，無效率為0．0％。所有輸血病例均無遲髮型溶血性輸血反應髮生。結論對于血清不規則抗體特異性不明確的患者，在微柱凝膠法與鹽水法配血均相閤的情況下進行輸註是安全、有效的。
목적：평고불규칙항체특이성불명학환자적수혈료효급안전성。방법통과분석19례산생무특이성불규칙항체적빈혈환자적수혈료효급수혈후불량반응적발생정황，대수궤선취적여환자ABO동형적헌혈원진행교차배혈，평개재미주응효법여염수법배혈균상합적정황하진행수주적수혈료효급안전성。결과19례환자산생적무특이성불규칙항체균위Ig G 류불규칙항체；균진행홍세포수주，기중수주유효솔위73．7％，부분유효솔위26．3％，무효솔위0．0％。소유수혈병례균무지발형용혈성수혈반응발생。결론대우혈청불규칙항체특이성불명학적환자，재미주응효법여염수법배혈균상합적정황하진행수주시안전、유효적。
Objective To evaluate the transfusion efficacy and safety of patients with non‐specificity irregular antibodies .Meth‐ods A total of 19 cases of patients with non‐specificity irregular antibodies were analyzed ,then the transfusion efficacy and the in‐cidences of adverse transfusion reactions were investigated .Blood donor samples with the same ABO blood type of patients were randomly collected ,then blood cross‐matching was carried out .And the transfusion efficacy and safety of patients with non‐specific‐ity irregular antibody were evaluated when compatible blood were found by using both micro‐column gel technique and saline meth‐od .Results The non‐specificity irregular antibodies of the 19 cases of patients all were IgG irregular antibodies .The erythrocyte transfusion was carried out in the 19 cases of patients ,the total efficiency rate ,partial efficiency rate and inefficiency rate was 73 .7% ,26 .3% and 0 .0% ,respectively .No delayed hemolytic transfusion reactions were observed in any patient .Conclusion For patients with non‐specificity irregular antibodies ,the blood transfusion could be efficacy and safety when compatible blood samples are confirmed by using both micro‐column gel technique and saline method .
