功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
Journal of Functional Materials
2015年
18期
18037-18042
,共6页
崔亚楠%韩吉伟%李震%张淑艳%刘振正
崔亞楠%韓吉偉%李震%張淑豔%劉振正
최아남%한길위%리진%장숙염%류진정
沥青%盐冻循环%灰色关联熵分析法%微观结构
瀝青%鹽凍循環%灰色關聯熵分析法%微觀結構
력청%염동순배%회색관련적분석법%미관결구
asphalt%salt freezing cycle%the analysis of grey entropy%microstructure
对基质沥青、SBS改性沥青和胶粉改性沥青在盐冻循环前后的3个基本指标进行了测试,采用极差分析法和灰色关联熵分析法对盐冻融循环前后影响沥青高低温性能的各因素进行了对比分析,并通过扫描电子显微镜对冻融循环前后的3种沥青试样的微观结构进行观测。结果表明,冰冻温度、盐溶液浓度和冻融循环次数都会影响沥青的温度敏感性,使沥青的高低温性能降低,并对沥青微观结构产生巨大影响,但是研究也发现沥青自身性能指标的影响更为显著,特别是沥青自身的针入度值。因此在寒冷地区修建道路时,沥青材料的选用要严格控制其基本指标。
對基質瀝青、SBS改性瀝青和膠粉改性瀝青在鹽凍循環前後的3箇基本指標進行瞭測試,採用極差分析法和灰色關聯熵分析法對鹽凍融循環前後影響瀝青高低溫性能的各因素進行瞭對比分析,併通過掃描電子顯微鏡對凍融循環前後的3種瀝青試樣的微觀結構進行觀測。結果錶明,冰凍溫度、鹽溶液濃度和凍融循環次數都會影響瀝青的溫度敏感性,使瀝青的高低溫性能降低,併對瀝青微觀結構產生巨大影響,但是研究也髮現瀝青自身性能指標的影響更為顯著,特彆是瀝青自身的針入度值。因此在寒冷地區脩建道路時,瀝青材料的選用要嚴格控製其基本指標。
대기질력청、SBS개성력청화효분개성력청재염동순배전후적3개기본지표진행료측시,채용겁차분석법화회색관련적분석법대염동융순배전후영향력청고저온성능적각인소진행료대비분석,병통과소묘전자현미경대동융순배전후적3충력청시양적미관결구진행관측。결과표명,빙동온도、염용액농도화동융순배차수도회영향력청적온도민감성,사력청적고저온성능강저,병대력청미관결구산생거대영향,단시연구야발현력청자신성능지표적영향경위현저,특별시력청자신적침입도치。인차재한랭지구수건도로시,력청재료적선용요엄격공제기기본지표。
The three routine indicators for the matrix asphalt,SBS modified asphalt and rubber powder modified asphalt were tested before and after the salt freezing.The influence factors that would change the high and low temperature performance of the asphalt were analyzed through range analysis method and grey relation entropy method,and the scanning electron microscope (SEM)was used to observe the microstructure of the three kinds of asphalt before and after the salt freezing.The analysis results showed that freezing temperature,concentra-tion of salt solution,freezing and thawing cycles would affect the temperature sensitivity,reduce the high and low temperature performance and change the microstructure of the asphalt greatly.But the study also indicated that the performance of the asphalt itself was more important than others especially for penetration value of as-phalt.So how to select suitable asphalt for road in the cold region should be strictly controlled.