卫生软科学
衛生軟科學
위생연과학
Soft Science of Health
2015年
9期
553-555,565
,共4页
医院管理%相对效率%数据包络分析
醫院管理%相對效率%數據包絡分析
의원관리%상대효솔%수거포락분석
hospital management%relative efficiency%data envelopment analysis
[目的]探究天津市公立医院运行效率的情况及变化,为医院提高运行效率提供建议.[方法]采用数据包络分析(DEA)中的CCR模型和BCC模型,对天津市15家三级公立医院的运行效率进行综合评价.[结果] 天津市三级公立医院的平均效率值为0.840,5家医院DEA有效,10家医院非DEA有效,其中规模偏大和规模偏小的问题共存,对非DEA有效的医院进行管理,可以节省大量的卫生资源.[结论] DEA可以有效的评价医院运行效率,并且能够指出影响相对效率的因素,为医院的决策者提供科学有效的意见和建议.
[目的]探究天津市公立醫院運行效率的情況及變化,為醫院提高運行效率提供建議.[方法]採用數據包絡分析(DEA)中的CCR模型和BCC模型,對天津市15傢三級公立醫院的運行效率進行綜閤評價.[結果] 天津市三級公立醫院的平均效率值為0.840,5傢醫院DEA有效,10傢醫院非DEA有效,其中規模偏大和規模偏小的問題共存,對非DEA有效的醫院進行管理,可以節省大量的衛生資源.[結論] DEA可以有效的評價醫院運行效率,併且能夠指齣影響相對效率的因素,為醫院的決策者提供科學有效的意見和建議.
[목적]탐구천진시공립의원운행효솔적정황급변화,위의원제고운행효솔제공건의.[방법]채용수거포락분석(DEA)중적CCR모형화BCC모형,대천진시15가삼급공립의원적운행효솔진행종합평개.[결과] 천진시삼급공립의원적평균효솔치위0.840,5가의원DEA유효,10가의원비DEA유효,기중규모편대화규모편소적문제공존,대비DEA유효적의원진행관리,가이절성대량적위생자원.[결론] DEA가이유효적평개의원운행효솔,병차능구지출영향상대효솔적인소,위의원적결책자제공과학유효적의견화건의.
Objective To probe into the situation and change of operating efficiency in Tianjin public hospitals so as to provide suggestion for operating efficiency improvement.Methods By means of data envelopment analysis method (DEA) including CCR model and BCC model, to study the operating efficiency of 15 the tertiary hospitals in Tianjin.ResultsThe average efficiency of tertiary hospitals in Tianjin was 0.840, DEA of 5 hospitals were effective, DEA of 10 hospitals were ineffective. There existed problems that size of the hospitals was either too big or too small, a lot of health resources can be saved by managing the non-DEA efficient hospitals.Conclusions DEA can effectively evaluate hospital efficiency, and can point out factors that affect the relative efficiency, and can provide scientific and effective advice and recommendations for the hospital's decision-makers.