CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨护士主导护理方案在2型糖尿病患者中的应用效果。方法选择住院治疗的2型糖尿病患者,将2014年1—5月收治的68例患者设为观察组,实施护士主导护理方案；2013年8—12月收治的66例患者设为对照组,给予常规护理。比较两组护理后的治疗依从性、自我护理能力及生活质量。结果观察组患者通过护士主导护理方案护理后治疗依从性得分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t值分别为-3.659,-3.524,-3.869,-4.569,-2.568,-4.023,-3.759,-3.214；P<0.01)；患者健康知识水平、自我护理技能、自我概念、自我责任感和生活质量均得到提高。结论护士主导护理方案可提高患者的治疗依从性,提高患者的自我护理能力及生活质量。
목적：탐토호사주도호리방안재2형당뇨병환자중적응용효과。방법선택주원치료적2형당뇨병환자,장2014년1—5월수치적68례환자설위관찰조,실시호사주도호리방안；2013년8—12월수치적66례환자설위대조조,급여상규호리。비교량조호리후적치료의종성、자아호리능력급생활질량。결과관찰조환자통과호사주도호리방안호리후치료의종성득분균고우대조조,차이유통계학의의(t치분별위-3.659,-3.524,-3.869,-4.569,-2.568,-4.023,-3.759,-3.214；P<0.01)；환자건강지식수평、자아호리기능、자아개념、자아책임감화생활질량균득도제고。결론호사주도호리방안가제고환자적치료의종성,제고환자적자아호리능력급생활질량。
Objective To discuss the application effects of nurse-leading care program in patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods A total of 68 cases of diabetic patients in our hospital were selected as observation group (implementation of nurse-led care programs) from January to May 2014, while 66 cases of diabetic patients in our hospital were selected as control group ( given conventional nursing care) from August 2013 to December 2013. The comparison of the two groups were carried out about nursing treatment compliance, self-care ability and life quality. Results The patients in the observation group after interventions, the score of compliance about blood sugar monitoring, medication taking, regular exercise, reasonable control of healthy eating, pathoglycemia handling, foot care, smoking cessation, complication prevention scores were significantly higher than those of the control group (t= -3. 659,-3. 524,-3. 869,-4. 569,-2. 568,-4. 023,-3. 759,-3. 214; P < 0. 01 ). The patients′ healthy education level, self-nursing care, self conception, self-responsibility and quality of life in the observation group improved. Conclusions Nurse-leading care program can improve the patients′treatment compliance, self-care ability and life quality of patients.