卫生软科学
衛生軟科學
위생연과학
Soft Science of Health
2015年
9期
529-532
,共4页
国办养老机构%民营养老机构%床位%用地面积%广州
國辦養老機構%民營養老機構%床位%用地麵積%廣州
국판양로궤구%민영양로궤구%상위%용지면적%엄주
public nursing institution for the aged%private nursing institution for the aged%beds%land using area%Guangzhou
[目的]了解广州市现有养老机构的总体状况,比较广州市民营养老机构与国办养老机构的不同及存在的问题,并提出相应的对策与建议.[方法] 采用调研法,文献分析法.[结果] 广州市养老机构床位总数为36,924张,其中,国办养老机构床位数显著大于民营养老机构;民营养老机构数量占广州市养老机构的60%,民营养老机构的占地面积和老人活动面积多于国办养老机构,其收费金额显著大于国办养老机构.[结论] 广州市现有养老机构床位数远不能满足需求;民营养老机构是养老机构的重要组成部分,政府管理部门应积极参与,在政策层面给予积极扶持;对民营养老机构的土地使用给予优惠政策;建立指导和监督兼顾的收费机制,促进养老机构健康、稳定经营.
[目的]瞭解廣州市現有養老機構的總體狀況,比較廣州市民營養老機構與國辦養老機構的不同及存在的問題,併提齣相應的對策與建議.[方法] 採用調研法,文獻分析法.[結果] 廣州市養老機構床位總數為36,924張,其中,國辦養老機構床位數顯著大于民營養老機構;民營養老機構數量佔廣州市養老機構的60%,民營養老機構的佔地麵積和老人活動麵積多于國辦養老機構,其收費金額顯著大于國辦養老機構.[結論] 廣州市現有養老機構床位數遠不能滿足需求;民營養老機構是養老機構的重要組成部分,政府管理部門應積極參與,在政策層麵給予積極扶持;對民營養老機構的土地使用給予優惠政策;建立指導和鑑督兼顧的收費機製,促進養老機構健康、穩定經營.
[목적]료해엄주시현유양로궤구적총체상황,비교엄주시민영양로궤구여국판양로궤구적불동급존재적문제,병제출상응적대책여건의.[방법] 채용조연법,문헌분석법.[결과] 엄주시양로궤구상위총수위36,924장,기중,국판양로궤구상위수현저대우민영양로궤구;민영양로궤구수량점엄주시양로궤구적60%,민영양로궤구적점지면적화노인활동면적다우국판양로궤구,기수비금액현저대우국판양로궤구.[결론] 엄주시현유양로궤구상위수원불능만족수구;민영양로궤구시양로궤구적중요조성부분,정부관리부문응적겁삼여,재정책층면급여적겁부지;대민영양로궤구적토지사용급여우혜정책;건립지도화감독겸고적수비궤제,촉진양로궤구건강、은정경영.
ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to understand the current situation of nursing institution for the aged in Guangzhou, and compare the different and problems in private nursing institution for the aged so as to make relevant suggestions and countermeasures.Methods Adopted research and literature analysis method.Results The total number of the beds of nursing institution for the aged were 36924, which floor area and activity area of private was more than public's, and as well the cost. Conclusions The beds of nursing institution for the aged can not satisfy with requirement. Government should introduce market mechanism. Give preferential policy on land using. Build charge mechanism with both guidance and supervision so as to promote the nursing institution for the aged healthy and stable running.
