西北民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）
西北民族大學學報（哲學社會科學版）
서북민족대학학보（철학사회과학판）
Journal of Northwest University for Nationalities (Philosophy and Social Science)
2015年
5期
106-111
,共6页
羌族%学校教育%科举取士%文化认同%国家认同
羌族%學校教育%科舉取士%文化認同%國傢認同
강족%학교교육%과거취사%문화인동%국가인동
Qiang nationality%school education%talents selection through imperial civil examination%cultural identification%national identification
川西北羌族地区的官学始建于宋，至明代羌区各州县均建立起官学，清代则官学、书院、义学全面发展以至学校教育臻于全盛。与学校教育相匹配的科举取士也在清代达到了封建时期的顶峰，二者共同促进了汉文化在羌区的发展，起到了建构羌人汉文化认同和国家认同的积极作用。
川西北羌族地區的官學始建于宋，至明代羌區各州縣均建立起官學，清代則官學、書院、義學全麵髮展以至學校教育臻于全盛。與學校教育相匹配的科舉取士也在清代達到瞭封建時期的頂峰，二者共同促進瞭漢文化在羌區的髮展，起到瞭建構羌人漢文化認同和國傢認同的積極作用。
천서북강족지구적관학시건우송，지명대강구각주현균건립기관학，청대칙관학、서원、의학전면발전이지학교교육진우전성。여학교교육상필배적과거취사야재청대체도료봉건시기적정봉，이자공동촉진료한문화재강구적발전，기도료건구강인한문화인동화국가인동적적겁작용。
In northwest regions inhabited by Qiang people,official schools started in Song Dynasty. Up to Ming Dynasty,official schools were established in all counties.In Qing Dynasty,official schools,academies,and community school charging no tuitions were all well developed and school ed-ucation were at their best.In company with school education,talents selection through imperial civil examination was at its peak in feudal society.Both these schools and the examination promoted the development of Han culture in regions inhabited by Qiang people,help these people construct identifi-cation of Han culture and national identity.
