CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]研究疼痛控制护理在下肢骨折护理中的应用效果。[方法]将80例股骨颈骨折病人随机分为观察组和对照组，每组40例，对照组采用常规护理，观察组在常规护理的基础上采用疼痛控制护理，比较两组病人术后疼痛、舒适度、功能锻炼的积极性以及康复情况。[结果]观察组术后24 h、48 h、72 h 时的疼痛评分均低于对照组、术后舒适度高于对照组、功能锻炼的积极性高于对照组、术后并发症及住院时间少于对照组、关节功能恢复情况优于对照组，经比较差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。[结论]疼痛控制护理能够减轻下肢骨折病人术后疼痛程度，提高功能锻炼的积极性，促进康复。
[목적]연구동통공제호리재하지골절호리중적응용효과。[방법]장80례고골경골절병인수궤분위관찰조화대조조，매조40례，대조조채용상규호리，관찰조재상규호리적기출상채용동통공제호리，비교량조병인술후동통、서괄도、공능단련적적겁성이급강복정황。[결과]관찰조술후24 h、48 h、72 h 시적동통평분균저우대조조、술후서괄도고우대조조、공능단련적적겁성고우대조조、술후병발증급주원시간소우대조조、관절공능회복정황우우대조조，경비교차이유통계학의의(P <0.05)。[결론]동통공제호리능구감경하지골절병인술후동통정도，제고공능단련적적겁성，촉진강복。
Objective:To study the application effect of pain control nursing for patients with lower limb frac-ture.Methods:A total of 80 cases of femoral neck fracture were randomly divided into observation group and control group,40 cases in each.The patients in control group used routine nursing.On the basis of routine nurs-ing,the patients in observation group used pain control nursing,then to compare the postoperative pain,com-fort,functional exercise and rehabilitation between both groups.Results:After postoperative 24h,48h and 72h, the pain score in observation group was lower than that in control group,postoperative comfort was higher than that in control group,enthusiasm of patients to functional exercise was higher,postoperative complications and hospitalization time were less than that in control group,and recovery of joint function was better than that in control group.The differences were statistically significant (P <0.05).Conclusion:Pain control nursing can re-duce postoperative pain of patients with lower limb fracture.It can improve the enthusiasm of patients to func-tional exercise and promote their rehabilitation.