CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨重症监护室（ICU）患者的焦虑状况与急性生理和慢性健康状况评估（APACHE）Ⅱ评分的相关性。方法：纳入 ICU 患者150例，采用医院焦虑抑郁量表（HADS）对患者进行测评。分别根据性别、年龄、住院费用报销方式、病房类型、是否机械通气及 APACHEⅡ评分分组，比较不同组别患者的 HADS 评分，并分析 HADS 焦虑总分与 APACHEⅡ评分的相关性。结果：性别、年龄、报销方式、机械通气、APACHEⅡ评分均与患者焦虑状态有关，APACHEⅡ评分与 ICU 患者焦虑程度成正相关。结论：ICU 患者焦虑情绪与多因素有关，其焦虑情绪可以加重患者病情及影响患者预后。
목적：탐토중증감호실（ICU）환자적초필상황여급성생리화만성건강상황평고（APACHE）Ⅱ평분적상관성。방법：납입 ICU 환자150례，채용의원초필억욱량표（HADS）대환자진행측평。분별근거성별、년령、주원비용보소방식、병방류형、시부궤계통기급 APACHEⅡ평분분조，비교불동조별환자적 HADS 평분，병분석 HADS 초필총분여 APACHEⅡ평분적상관성。결과：성별、년령、보소방식、궤계통기、APACHEⅡ평분균여환자초필상태유관，APACHEⅡ평분여 ICU 환자초필정도성정상관。결론：ICU 환자초필정서여다인소유관，기초필정서가이가중환자병정급영향환자예후。
Objective: To explore the correlation between anxiety and acute physiology and chronic health evalua-tion (APACHE) II scores of patients in intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: One hundred and fifty patients in ICU were enrolled. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) on the patients’ own mental state and subjec-tive feelings of all patients were assessed. Patients were divided into groups according to gender, age, ward, cost, mechanical ventilation. The APACHE II scores and the HADS scores of the groups were compared. The correlation between HADS and APACHE II scores were analyzed. Results: The anxiety state of patients in ICU was influenced by the gender, age, cost, mechanical ventilation, and APACHE II scores. The APACHE II score was positively cor-related with the degree of anxiety of patients in ICU. Conclusion: The anxiety emotion of patients in ICU is related to many factors. The anxiety emotions can aggravate patients’ condition.