CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨自我管理对更年期肥胖高血压患者健康生活方式的影响。方法对66例更年期肥胖高血压患者施行自我管理干预，比较管理前与管理后3个月患者血压、体质量指数的变化，并采用自我护理能力测定量表( ESCA)、健康行为测定量表( HPL)进行调查。结果与管理前相比，自我管理后患者血压、体质量指数明显下降(P<0.01)，自我护理能力明显提高(P<0.01)，自我护理能力与健康行为呈正相关(P<0.01)。结论自我管理能有效地提高更年期肥胖高血压患者的自我护理能力，使其自觉改变不良生活习惯，采取健康生活方式。
목적：탐토자아관리대경년기비반고혈압환자건강생활방식적영향。방법대66례경년기비반고혈압환자시행자아관리간예，비교관리전여관리후3개월환자혈압、체질량지수적변화，병채용자아호리능력측정량표( ESCA)、건강행위측정량표( HPL)진행조사。결과여관리전상비，자아관리후환자혈압、체질량지수명현하강(P<0.01)，자아호리능력명현제고(P<0.01)，자아호리능력여건강행위정정상관(P<0.01)。결론자아관리능유효지제고경년기비반고혈압환자적자아호리능력，사기자각개변불량생활습관，채취건강생활방식。
Objective To probe into the influence of self-management on the healthy lifestyle of obese pa-tients with menopause hypertension. Methods 66 obese patients with menopause hypertension were given the self-management. The blood pressure and body mass index before management and after management were compared and ES-CA and HPL were used to investigate the intervention. Results The blood pressure and body mass index of patients dropped remarkably (P<0. 001), self-care capacity improved significantly (P<0. 001) and self-care capacity and healthy behaviors were positively correlated (P<0. 001), compared with the condition before intervention. Conclusions Self-management helps to enhance capacity in self-care capacity, prompt them avoid life-damaging habits and adopt healthy lifestyle.