CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察吞咽训练操对促进颅底肿瘤手术后吞咽功能障碍患者康复的效果。方法选择颅底肿瘤术后存在吞咽功能障碍患者86例,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,每组43例。对照组接受常规治疗护理,研究组在对照组的基础上进行吞咽功能训练操康复训练,比较两组患者吞咽功能康复情况。结果研究组吞咽功能康复有效率为100.0%,对照组为65.1%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(U=360.5,P<0.01)。研究组患者手术后住院时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论吞咽训练操能促进吞咽功能恢复、缩短患者住院时间。
목적：관찰탄인훈련조대촉진로저종류수술후탄인공능장애환자강복적효과。방법선택로저종류술후존재탄인공능장애환자86례,안조수궤수자표법분위대조조화연구조,매조43례。대조조접수상규치료호리,연구조재대조조적기출상진행탄인공능훈련조강복훈련,비교량조환자탄인공능강복정황。결과연구조탄인공능강복유효솔위100.0%,대조조위65.1%,량조비교차이유통계학의의(U=360.5,P<0.01)。연구조환자수술후주원시간단우대조조,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론탄인훈련조능촉진탄인공능회복、축단환자주원시간。
Objective To observe the effect of swallowing training exercise for promoting rehabilitation of swallowing dysfunction after skull base tumor surgery. Methods We averagedly divided 86 patients with swallowing dysfunction into experimental group and control randomly, and the patinets of control group received routine treatment and care, the patients of experimental group not only on the basis of routine treatment and but also received a self-designed swallowing training exercise. Results The effective rate of swallowing function rehabilitation was 100. 0% in the experimental group while it was 65. 1% in the control group (U=360. 5,P<0. 01). The length of hospitalization in the experimental group was lower than that of the control group. Conclusions Swallowing training exercise can promote functional recovery, shorten hospital stay and improve the quality of life of patients.