CAJ | 학술논문

目的探索经直肠B超引导下前列腺穿刺活检在前列腺癌诊断中的应用价值及可行性.方法选取我院2012年6月至2014年12月收治的具有前列腺穿刺指征的患者106例,在经直肠B超引导下用10针法行前列腺穿刺活检,每个侧叶穿刺5针,收集PSA、病理结果等临床资料进行统计分析.结果在106例患者中有52例患者穿刺病理是前列腺癌,阳性率49.1％,PSA越大穿刺阳性率越高(x 2=23.39,P＜0.01).术中、术后无严重并发症.结论经直肠B超引导前列腺穿刺活检术提高了前列腺癌的诊断率,且安全易行,应在临床普及推广.
목적 탐색경직장B초인도하전렬선천자활검재전렬선암진단중적응용개치급가행성.방법 선취아원2012년6월지2014년12월수치적구유전렬선천자지정적환자106례,재경직장B초인도하용10침법행전렬선천자활검,매개측협천자5침,수집PSA、병리결과등림상자료진행통계분석.결과 재106례환자중유52례환자천자병리시전렬선암,양성솔49.1％,PSA월대천자양성솔월고(x 2=23.39,P＜0.01).술중、술후무엄중병발증.결론 경직장B초인도전렬선천자활검술제고료전렬선암적진단솔,차안전역행,응재림상보급추엄.
Objective To explore clinical value and feasibility of transrectal ultrasound guided prostate biopsy for diagnosis of prostate cancer.Methods 106 patients underwent transrectal ultrasound guided 10 cores prostate biopsy in our hospital from June 2012 to December 2014,5 cores in each lobe of prostate.The data of PSA,pathological results were analyzed.Results Prostate cancer was detected in 52 cases (49.1％).The greater PSA was,the higher prostate biopsy positive rate was (x2=23.39,P＜0.01).No serious complications occurred.Conclusion Transrectal ultrasound guided prostate biopsy is an effective and safe method for diagnosis of prostate cancer,worthy of clinical promotion.