酿酒科技
釀酒科技
양주과기
Liquor-Making Science & Technology
2015年
9期
78-81
,共4页
葡萄酒%气相色谱%风味物质%感官品评
葡萄酒%氣相色譜%風味物質%感官品評
포도주%기상색보%풍미물질%감관품평
wine%GC%flavoring components%sensory evaluation
采用气相色谱对8种市售葡萄酒中酯类、醇类与有机酸风味物质进行分析,同时对葡萄酒进行感官品评和评分.结果表明,白葡萄酒中风味物质种类及含量均低于红葡萄酒;感官品评得分较高的葡萄酒中乙酸乙酯、乳酸乙酯含量较高.活性戊醇是对葡萄酒的风味起着关键影响的风味物质.此外,通过相关性分析发现正丁醇、乙酸、庚酸、2,3-丁二醇、β-苯乙醇与葡萄酒感官品评得分呈正相关.
採用氣相色譜對8種市售葡萄酒中酯類、醇類與有機痠風味物質進行分析,同時對葡萄酒進行感官品評和評分.結果錶明,白葡萄酒中風味物質種類及含量均低于紅葡萄酒;感官品評得分較高的葡萄酒中乙痠乙酯、乳痠乙酯含量較高.活性戊醇是對葡萄酒的風味起著關鍵影響的風味物質.此外,通過相關性分析髮現正丁醇、乙痠、庚痠、2,3-丁二醇、β-苯乙醇與葡萄酒感官品評得分呈正相關.
채용기상색보대8충시수포도주중지류、순류여유궤산풍미물질진행분석,동시대포도주진행감관품평화평분.결과표명,백포도주중풍미물질충류급함량균저우홍포도주;감관품평득분교고적포도주중을산을지、유산을지함량교고.활성무순시대포도주적풍미기착관건영향적풍미물질.차외,통과상관성분석발현정정순、을산、경산、2,3-정이순、β-분을순여포도주감관품평득분정정상관.
In this study, esters, alcohols and organic acids of eight market-sold wine products were analyzed by GC. Meanwhile, those wine products were scored by sensory evaluation. It was found that, the varieties and content of flavoring components of white wine were lower than red wine, and wine with high sensory evaluation score had higher content of ethyl acetate and ethyl lactate. Active-amyl alcohol had key influ-ence on wine flavor. In addition, relativity analysis suggested that wine sensory score had positive correlations with the content of n-butanol, acetic acid, heptylic acid, 2,3-butanediol andβ-phenethylamine.