CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析贵港地区女性人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）感染亚型的分布情况，确定该地区的优势型别。方法采用核酸分子快速导流杂交分型技术对2013年7月至2014年7月在贵港地区妇产科门诊就诊的13156例女性进行生殖道21种HPV基因型的筛查，并进行高危 HPV检测及分型来筛查宫颈癌。结果共检出HPV阳性4682例，感染率35．59％；21种基因型全部检出，以单一型感染为主，HPV基因型检出由高到低依次为：HPV‐52（16．28％）、HPV‐16（14．01％）、HPV‐58（8．48％）、HPV8304（7．58％）、HPV‐6（6．79％）、HPV‐11（5．72％）。结论该地区女性感染 HPV的主要型别为 HPV‐52。
목적：분석귀항지구녀성인유두류병독（HPV）감염아형적분포정황，학정해지구적우세형별。방법채용핵산분자쾌속도류잡교분형기술대2013년7월지2014년7월재귀항지구부산과문진취진적13156례녀성진행생식도21충HPV기인형적사사，병진행고위 HPV검측급분형래사사궁경암。결과공검출HPV양성4682례，감염솔35．59％；21충기인형전부검출，이단일형감염위주，HPV기인형검출유고도저의차위：HPV‐52（16．28％）、HPV‐16（14．01％）、HPV‐58（8．48％）、HPV8304（7．58％）、HPV‐6（6．79％）、HPV‐11（5．72％）。결론해지구녀성감염 HPV적주요형별위 HPV‐52。
Objective To analyze distribution of human papilloma virus(HPV) subtypes in women infected by HPV in Guigang area ,and to determine the dominant type in this region .Methods 21 genital HPV genotypes were screened in 13 156 women in out‐patient clinic in Guigang area from July 2013 to July 2014 by using rapid flow‐through hybridization technique of nucleic acid mole‐cules ,and high‐risk HPV detection and typing was carried out for screening cervical cancer .Results A total of 4 682 HPV‐positive women were identified and the infection rate was 35 .59% .All of 21 genetypes were checked out ,dominated by single infection .The percentages of HPV genotypes from high to low was HPV‐52 (16 .28% ) ,HPV‐16 (14 .01% ) ,HPV‐58 (8 .48% ) ,HPV8304 (7 .58% ) ,HPV‐6(6 .79% )and HPV‐11(5 .72% ) .Conclusion The dominant genetype of HPV of women in this area is HPV‐52 .