CAJ | 학술논문

以说书人的身份讲故事，作为老百姓写作，这是莫言进行文学创作的观念与主张。莫言以民间经验与民间文学传统作为创作动因，完成了融合着民间与想象、现实与历史的生命思考与审美观照。作为原乡精神的寄放之所，“高密东北乡”自1985年出现在莫言的短篇小说《秋水》中至今已有30年，成为其专有的文学地理标识。在此文学微地之上，莫言以自在的叙述语境勾勒出由民间经验中的人物与事件所组构的叙事时空，又以超验的叙事形态延伸着作品内在的审美意蕴，以悲悯情怀塑造着与生命、艺术、哲学相互融汇而生的文化精神形态，展现生命力量与生存智慧，从而生成中华民族文化之于世界的重要意义。
이설서인적신빈강고사，작위로백성사작，저시막언진행문학창작적관념여주장。막언이민간경험여민간문학전통작위창작동인，완성료융합착민간여상상、현실여역사적생명사고여심미관조。작위원향정신적기방지소，“고밀동북향”자1985년출현재막언적단편소설《추수》중지금이유30년，성위기전유적문학지리표식。재차문학미지지상，막언이자재적서술어경구륵출유민간경험중적인물여사건소조구적서사시공，우이초험적서사형태연신착작품내재적심미의온，이비민정부소조착여생명、예술、철학상호융회이생적문화정신형태，전현생명역량여생존지혜，종이생성중화민족문화지우세계적중요의의。
The concept and proposition of Mo Yan’s literary creation are to tell stories as a storyteller and to write novels as an ordinary people .Mo Yan ,taking the folk experience and the folklore tradition as his creative motivations ,completes the life thinking and the aesthetic view ,which integrate with the folk and the imagination ,as well as the reality and the history .As a deposit of Mo Yan’s native land spirit ,North‐eastern Gaomi County has appeared 30 years since it came up in a short story named A utumn Stream in 1985 ,which becomes a proprietary geographical indication of Mo Yan’s literature .On the basis of that place ,he draws the structure of narrative time and space by the characters and events from the ordinary life in a comfortable narrative context ,extends the inner aesthetic rhyme with a transcendent narrative form , shapes the cultural spirit mercifully from life ,art and philosophy ,shows the vitality and the survival wisdom ,and then results in that the Chinese culture is of vital significance to the world .