CAJ | 학술논문

根据生态系统特征将陕西省区域生态系统与经济发展划分为资源环境承载力、经济两个子系统，建立关于资源环境承载力与经济增长协调度的评价指标，从系统指标体系中选取了23个代表性指标，利用状态空间法、综合指数法、协调发展函数法对区域资源环境承载力和区域协调发展水平进行实证研究。研究表明：陕西省资源环境承载力与经济增长协调度在1998—2012年间呈上升趋势，发展较好，但是系统协调发展水平却经历了“轻度失调经济滞后型—濒临失调资源环境滞后型—勉强协调资源环境滞后型”三个阶段，系统良性发展的可持续性较弱。
근거생태계통특정장합서성구역생태계통여경제발전화분위자원배경승재력、경제량개자계통，건립관우자원배경승재력여경제증장협조도적평개지표，종계통지표체계중선취료23개대표성지표，이용상태공간법、종합지수법、협조발전함수법대구역자원배경승재력화구역협조발전수평진행실증연구。연구표명：합서성자원배경승재력여경제증장협조도재1998—2012년간정상승추세，발전교호，단시계통협조발전수평각경력료“경도실조경제체후형—빈림실조자원배경체후형—면강협조자원배경체후형”삼개계단，계통량성발전적가지속성교약。
In this paper regional ecosystem and economic development of Shaanxi Province are taken as the research object to discuss their coordinated development problem .Based on the ecosystem characteristics , two subsystems including carrying capacity subsystem and economic growth subsystem are divided ,and the evaluation index system on the coordinated development of carrying capacity of resources and environ‐ment and economic grow th is established .Furthermore ,through 23 representative indicators from index system the author use the state space method ,the composite index method and the coordinated develop‐ment function method to quantitatively analyze the regional carrying capacity of resources and environment and the level of coordinated development .Finally ,Shaanxi Province is taken as an example to show the ef‐fectiveness of the present method .The results show that the coordination degree of Shaanxi Province be‐tween carrying capacity of resources and environment and economic growth has upward trend between 1998 and 2012 ,w hich implies the coordinated development is good ,but the level of coordinated development of the system has experienced three stages :the first is a mild imbalance one due to the economic development lagging ,the second is the stage on the verge of disorder due to the lagging resources and environment ,and the third is barely coordination due to resources and environment lagging ,w hich implies that the sustain‐ability degree of the system is still weak .