检验医学
檢驗醫學
검험의학
Laboratory Medicine
2015年
9期
906-910
,共5页
同型半胱氨酸%胆固醇%低密度脂蛋白%突发性耳聋
同型半胱氨痠%膽固醇%低密度脂蛋白%突髮性耳聾
동형반광안산%담고순%저밀도지단백%돌발성이롱
Homocysteine%Cholesterol%Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol%Sudden sensorineural hearing loss
目的:探讨同型半胱氨酸( Hcy)、血脂[总胆固醇( TC)、甘油三酯( TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇( LDL-C)]联合检测在突发感音神经性耳聋( SSHL)诊断中的意义。方法收集SSHL患者80例,以78名性别、年龄、种族相匹配的正常听力的人群作为正常对照组,分别检测2组血清Hcy、TC、TG和LDL-C浓度,分析其与SSHL的关系。结果 SSHL组血清Hcy、TC、TG、LDL-C浓度分别为(16.16±3.94)μmol/L、(5.38±0.99) mmol/L、1.66(1.23~5.70)mmol/L、(3.49±0.78) mmol/L,均明显高于正常对照组[(12.59±2.24)μmol/L、(4.51±0.91)mmol/L、1.48(0.69~3.01)mmol/L、(2.59±0.80)mmol/L](P均<0.01)。相关分析发现Hcy与TC、TG、LDL-C呈正相关(r值分别为0.669、0.514、0.704,P均<0.01)。 Logistic回归分析显示Hcy及LDL-C是SSHL的重要风险因素[OR值(95%可信区间)分别为1.850(1.256~2.725)、4.412(1.134~17.170)]。 SSHL组中Hcy、LDL-C的阳性检出率分别为47.5%和51.3%,明显高于正常对照组(9.0%、14.1%,P均<0.01)。联合检测Hcy及LDL-C的阳性率可达66.3%,高于单项检测的阳性率。结论联合检测血清Hcy和血脂在SSHL预防、临床筛检和风险评估中均具有一定的价值。
目的:探討同型半胱氨痠( Hcy)、血脂[總膽固醇( TC)、甘油三酯( TG)、低密度脂蛋白膽固醇( LDL-C)]聯閤檢測在突髮感音神經性耳聾( SSHL)診斷中的意義。方法收集SSHL患者80例,以78名性彆、年齡、種族相匹配的正常聽力的人群作為正常對照組,分彆檢測2組血清Hcy、TC、TG和LDL-C濃度,分析其與SSHL的關繫。結果 SSHL組血清Hcy、TC、TG、LDL-C濃度分彆為(16.16±3.94)μmol/L、(5.38±0.99) mmol/L、1.66(1.23~5.70)mmol/L、(3.49±0.78) mmol/L,均明顯高于正常對照組[(12.59±2.24)μmol/L、(4.51±0.91)mmol/L、1.48(0.69~3.01)mmol/L、(2.59±0.80)mmol/L](P均<0.01)。相關分析髮現Hcy與TC、TG、LDL-C呈正相關(r值分彆為0.669、0.514、0.704,P均<0.01)。 Logistic迴歸分析顯示Hcy及LDL-C是SSHL的重要風險因素[OR值(95%可信區間)分彆為1.850(1.256~2.725)、4.412(1.134~17.170)]。 SSHL組中Hcy、LDL-C的暘性檢齣率分彆為47.5%和51.3%,明顯高于正常對照組(9.0%、14.1%,P均<0.01)。聯閤檢測Hcy及LDL-C的暘性率可達66.3%,高于單項檢測的暘性率。結論聯閤檢測血清Hcy和血脂在SSHL預防、臨床篩檢和風險評估中均具有一定的價值。
목적:탐토동형반광안산( Hcy)、혈지[총담고순( TC)、감유삼지( TG)、저밀도지단백담고순( LDL-C)]연합검측재돌발감음신경성이롱( SSHL)진단중적의의。방법수집SSHL환자80례,이78명성별、년령、충족상필배적정상은력적인군작위정상대조조,분별검측2조혈청Hcy、TC、TG화LDL-C농도,분석기여SSHL적관계。결과 SSHL조혈청Hcy、TC、TG、LDL-C농도분별위(16.16±3.94)μmol/L、(5.38±0.99) mmol/L、1.66(1.23~5.70)mmol/L、(3.49±0.78) mmol/L,균명현고우정상대조조[(12.59±2.24)μmol/L、(4.51±0.91)mmol/L、1.48(0.69~3.01)mmol/L、(2.59±0.80)mmol/L](P균<0.01)。상관분석발현Hcy여TC、TG、LDL-C정정상관(r치분별위0.669、0.514、0.704,P균<0.01)。 Logistic회귀분석현시Hcy급LDL-C시SSHL적중요풍험인소[OR치(95%가신구간)분별위1.850(1.256~2.725)、4.412(1.134~17.170)]。 SSHL조중Hcy、LDL-C적양성검출솔분별위47.5%화51.3%,명현고우정상대조조(9.0%、14.1%,P균<0.01)。연합검측Hcy급LDL-C적양성솔가체66.3%,고우단항검측적양성솔。결론연합검측혈청Hcy화혈지재SSHL예방、림상사검화풍험평고중균구유일정적개치。
Objective To study the significance of homocysteine( Hcy) and blood lipid detection [ total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride(TG) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)] in the diagnosis of sudden sensorineural hearing loss( SSHL) .Methods A total of 80 patients with SSHL were enrolled, and 78 subjects without SSHL matched with SSHL group for sex, age and race were enrolled as control group.The serum levels of Hcy, TC, TG and LDL-C were detected.The relationship with SSHL was analyzed.Results The serum Hcy, TC, TG and LDL-C levels in SSHL group [(16.16 ±3.94) μmol/L, (5.38 ±0.99)mmol/L, 1.66(1.23-5.70)mmol/L and (3.49 ±0.78)mmol/L] were significantly higher than those in control group [(12.59 ±2.24)μmol/L, (4.51 ±0.91)mmol/L, 1.48(0.69-3.01)mmol/L and (2.59 ±0.80)mmol/L] (P<0.01).The correlation analysis showed that serum Hcy was positively correlated with TC, TG and LDL-C(r=0.669, 0.514 and 0.704, P<0.01).Logistic regression analysis showed that Hcy and LDL-C were important risk factors for SSHL[OR(95% confidence interval) were 1.85(1.256-2.725) and 4.412(1.134-17.170)].The positive rates of Hcy and LDL-C were 47.5%and 51.3%in SSHL group and 9.0%and 14.1%in control group (P<0.01).The positive rate of the combined detection of Hcy and LDL-C was 66.3%, which was higher than any single-positive rate.Conclusions The combined detection of Hcy and blood lipid for SSHL has significance in preventing,diagnosing and risking assessment .