经济理论与经济管理
經濟理論與經濟管理
경제이론여경제관리
Economic Theory and Business Management
2015年
9期
5-17
,共13页
工业用地出让%晋升竞争%辖区竞争
工業用地齣讓%晉升競爭%轄區競爭
공업용지출양%진승경쟁%할구경쟁
industrial land conveyance%promotion competition%jurisdictional competition
本文通过收集整理2007—2011年中国土地市场网上公示的每宗工业用地出让结果信息而获得了城市政府出让工业用地的面板数据。利用空间计量经济学工具，笔者发现省内经济实力相近的城市，尤其是经济强市之间存在着土地引资的恶性竞争，即竞相扩大工业用地的出让规模和协议出让比例。同时还发现，市委书记的个人禀赋特征也会影响地方政府的工业用地出让行为。这些实证结果都暗示辖区间土地引资竞争在很大程度上是地方领导晋升竞争的产物。
本文通過收集整理2007—2011年中國土地市場網上公示的每宗工業用地齣讓結果信息而穫得瞭城市政府齣讓工業用地的麵闆數據。利用空間計量經濟學工具，筆者髮現省內經濟實力相近的城市，尤其是經濟彊市之間存在著土地引資的噁性競爭，即競相擴大工業用地的齣讓規模和協議齣讓比例。同時還髮現，市委書記的箇人稟賦特徵也會影響地方政府的工業用地齣讓行為。這些實證結果都暗示轄區間土地引資競爭在很大程度上是地方領導晉升競爭的產物。
본문통과수집정리2007—2011년중국토지시장망상공시적매종공업용지출양결과신식이획득료성시정부출양공업용지적면판수거。이용공간계량경제학공구，필자발현성내경제실력상근적성시，우기시경제강시지간존재착토지인자적악성경쟁，즉경상확대공업용지적출양규모화협의출양비례。동시환발현，시위서기적개인품부특정야회영향지방정부적공업용지출양행위。저사실증결과도암시할구간토지인자경쟁재흔대정도상시지방령도진승경쟁적산물。
We collected the detail information of each deal of state-owned industrial land conveyance from http://www.landchina.com and then obtained the city-level panel data during 2007 and 201 1.Em-ploying the tools of the spatial econometrics,we find that there are rat races to compete for investment by supplying industrial land among the cities with similar scale of economy,especially the giant ones in one province.That is,all of them try to supply more industrial land with higher ratio of agreement-granted land.Meanwhile,besides the jurisdictional endowments,individual political endowments of the secretaries also have some significant impact on how the industrial land is conveyed by the city governments.These results imply that the competition for investment by supplying industrial land among local governments are rooted in the political promotion competition among the local leaders.
