人口与经济
人口與經濟
인구여경제
Population & Economics
2015年
5期
50-60
,共11页
女儿养老%名实分离%养老意愿%从夫居
女兒養老%名實分離%養老意願%從伕居
녀인양로%명실분리%양로의원%종부거
daughter ’ s endowment%separation of name and reality%endowment willingness%patrilocal residence
随着农村家庭平均子女数的减少和女性在核心家庭中地位的提高,女儿养老既成为一种需要也成为一种可能。基于对江西寻乌、四川宜宾和湖北随州的问卷调查,本研究发现,两性在赡养双方父母意愿上的分歧使女儿养老面临困境,呈现出名实分离的特征,即女儿放弃在自己家赡养父母以进行妥协,转而通过为自己父母提供养老资源这一方式实现赡养。有序Logistic分析的结果进一步显示,社区文化、女儿的子女数和女儿赡养父母的意愿对农村女儿提供养老资源具有显著影响。
隨著農村傢庭平均子女數的減少和女性在覈心傢庭中地位的提高,女兒養老既成為一種需要也成為一種可能。基于對江西尋烏、四川宜賓和湖北隨州的問捲調查,本研究髮現,兩性在贍養雙方父母意願上的分歧使女兒養老麵臨睏境,呈現齣名實分離的特徵,即女兒放棄在自己傢贍養父母以進行妥協,轉而通過為自己父母提供養老資源這一方式實現贍養。有序Logistic分析的結果進一步顯示,社區文化、女兒的子女數和女兒贍養父母的意願對農村女兒提供養老資源具有顯著影響。
수착농촌가정평균자녀수적감소화녀성재핵심가정중지위적제고,녀인양로기성위일충수요야성위일충가능。기우대강서심오、사천의빈화호북수주적문권조사,본연구발현,량성재섬양쌍방부모의원상적분기사녀인양로면림곤경,정현출명실분리적특정,즉녀인방기재자기가섬양부모이진행타협,전이통과위자기부모제공양로자원저일방식실현섬양。유서Logistic분석적결과진일보현시,사구문화、녀인적자녀수화녀인섬양부모적의원대농촌녀인제공양로자원구유현저영향。
As the number of rural family ’ s children declines and the status of rural women in nuclear family rises, it becomes necessary and possible for the daughters to fulfill the obligations of supporting their old parents.Based on the survey conducted in Xunwu, Yibin and Suizhou, cities in different provinces, this study has found that the divergence between male and female makes it difficult for daughter ’ s obligations of supporting their old parents.Daughters have to provide resources to their own parents instead of raising them in their own house.The Logistic analysis also shows that community culture, the children number of the daughter and the daughter’ s willingness to raise their parents have significant influence on the resources provided by the daughters.