CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]了解实施体外受精胚胎移植术(IVF ET)的孕妇妊娠期压力状况，分析其相关因素，寻求为其帮助减轻妊娠压力的方法。[方法]应用妊娠压力量表对我院84例接受 IVF ET 孕妇及152例自然受孕孕妇进行调查与分析。[结果]IVF ET 孕妇妊娠压力总分高于自然受孕孕妇，主要压力源为因子2；IVF ET 孕妇的妊娠压力得分受移植次数、所怀的胎数、家庭收入水平、妊娠合并症相关因素影响(P <0.05)。[结论]IVF ET 孕妇妊娠压力水平高于自然受孕孕妇，需要在孕期给予针对性的心理干预，减轻其妊娠压力，使其顺利度过妊娠期。
[목적]료해실시체외수정배태이식술(IVF ET)적잉부임신기압력상황，분석기상관인소，심구위기방조감경임신압력적방법。[방법]응용임신압역량표대아원84례접수 IVF ET 잉부급152례자연수잉잉부진행조사여분석。[결과]IVF ET 잉부임신압력총분고우자연수잉잉부，주요압력원위인자2；IVF ET 잉부적임신압력득분수이식차수、소부적태수、가정수입수평、임신합병증상관인소영향(P <0.05)。[결론]IVF ET 잉부임신압력수평고우자연수잉잉부，수요재잉기급여침대성적심리간예，감경기임신압력，사기순리도과임신기。
Objective:To know about the stress status of pregnant women undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transplantation (IVF ET),analyze the related factors and find out a way to help to reduce their preg-nancy pressure.Methods:A total of 84 cases of pregnant women with IVF ET and 152 pregnant women with natural conception were investigated and analyzed by using pregnancy pressure scale.Results:The total score of pregnant women with IVF ET was higher than that of pregnant women with natural conception,and the main pressure source was the factor 2.The score of pregnancy pressure of pregnant women with IVF ET were af-fected by the number of transplant,conceived fetus number,family income level and pregnancy complications(P<0.05 ).Conclusion:The pressure level of pregnant women with IVF ET was higher than that of pregnant women with natural conception.They need to be given targeted nursing psychological intervention during preg-nancy,reduce the pregnancy pressure,so that they can successfully pass the gestation period.