江西农业学报
江西農業學報
강서농업학보
Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi
2015年
9期
109-113
,共5页
姚蓓%赵慧芳%吴文龙%李维林
姚蓓%趙慧芳%吳文龍%李維林
요배%조혜방%오문룡%리유림
蓝莓%花色苷%提取工艺%色素
藍莓%花色苷%提取工藝%色素
람매%화색감%제취공예%색소
Blueberry%Anthocyanin%Extraction technology%Pigment
通过单因素和正交实验考察了提取溶剂、料液比、提取温度、提取时间等因素对蓝莓果实花色苷提取效果的影响,优化并确定了蓝莓果实花色苷色素的提取工艺:提取溶剂0.5%HCl-50%乙醇,料液比1∶8,提取温度35℃,60 Hz超声波辅助提取,提取3次,每次20 min。
通過單因素和正交實驗攷察瞭提取溶劑、料液比、提取溫度、提取時間等因素對藍莓果實花色苷提取效果的影響,優化併確定瞭藍莓果實花色苷色素的提取工藝:提取溶劑0.5%HCl-50%乙醇,料液比1∶8,提取溫度35℃,60 Hz超聲波輔助提取,提取3次,每次20 min。
통과단인소화정교실험고찰료제취용제、료액비、제취온도、제취시간등인소대람매과실화색감제취효과적영향,우화병학정료람매과실화색감색소적제취공예:제취용제0.5%HCl-50%을순,료액비1∶8,제취온도35℃,60 Hz초성파보조제취,제취3차,매차20 min。
The single-factor and orthogonal experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of solvent, material-liquid ratio, extraction temperature, extraction time on the extraction efficiency of anthocyanins from blueberry fruits.The optimum extrac-tion technological parameters were determined as follows:0.5%HCl-50%ethanol as extraction solvent, material-liquid ratio 1∶8, extraction temperature 35℃, 60 Hz ultrasonic wave as supplement, extraction 3 times, and 20 min every time.