CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察人性化护理干预在晚期结直肠癌患者化疗中的应用效果。方法选择2013年2月~2015年2月我院确诊为晚期结直肠癌的86例患者，按照入院先后顺序将其分为对照组(n=41)和观察组(n=45)。两组患者均根据晚期结直肠癌指南给予合理正规的化疗方案，对照组给予常规护理，观察组给予人性化护理，比较两组患者的效果差异性。结果观察组的总满意度显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。干预后，两组的SAS、SDS、VAS评分较干预前均降低(P<0.05)，且观察组降低更明显，两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论人性化护理干预可以显著改善晚期结直肠癌患者化疗中的不良情绪及疼痛，值得推广。
목적：관찰인성화호리간예재만기결직장암환자화료중적응용효과。방법선택2013년2월~2015년2월아원학진위만기결직장암적86례환자，안조입원선후순서장기분위대조조(n=41)화관찰조(n=45)。량조환자균근거만기결직장암지남급여합리정규적화료방안，대조조급여상규호리，관찰조급여인성화호리，비교량조환자적효과차이성。결과관찰조적총만의도현저고우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.01)。간예후，량조적SAS、SDS、VAS평분교간예전균강저(P<0.05)，차관찰조강저경명현，량조차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론인성화호리간예가이현저개선만기결직장암환자화료중적불량정서급동통，치득추엄。
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of individual human nursing in chemotherapy for patients with advanced colorectal cancer. Methods 86 patients with advanced colorectal cancer in our hospital from February 2013 to February 2015 were selected.They were divided into control group (n=41) and observation group (n=45) according to the order of admission. Two groups were adopted routine chemotherapy on the basis of the advanced colorectal cancer guidelines.The control group was given conventional care,while the observation group was given individual human nurs-ing.The clinical efficacy was compared between two groups. Results The total satisfaction rate in observation group was significantly higher than that of control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01).The score of SAS, SDS and VAS in two groups were improved after the intervention(P<0.05),and the observation group improved more,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Individual human nursing is worth popularizing in clinical for improving emotion and pain in chemotherapy patients with advanced colorectal cancer.