水利水电科技进展
水利水電科技進展
수이수전과기진전
Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources
2015年
5期
136-141
,共6页
太湖流域%防洪减灾%洪灾%涝灾%洪水风险图%洪水风险管理
太湖流域%防洪減災%洪災%澇災%洪水風險圖%洪水風險管理
태호류역%방홍감재%홍재%로재%홍수풍험도%홍수풍험관리
Taihu Lake Basin%flood control and disaster mitigation%flood disaster%waterlogging disaster%flood risk chart%flood risk management
从梳理流域水灾特性入手,针对最近20年太湖流域城镇化进程空前迅猛、洪涝风险特性发生了显著变化、防洪减灾面临新的巨大压力与挑战等问题,指出积极推进洪水风险管理是太湖流域全面提升水安全保障水平的必然选择和发展方向,总结了不同发展阶段的太湖流域洪水风险管理实践,分析了太湖流域洪水风险管理面临的新形势,并展望了未来太湖流域洪水风险管理的发展方向。
從梳理流域水災特性入手,針對最近20年太湖流域城鎮化進程空前迅猛、洪澇風險特性髮生瞭顯著變化、防洪減災麵臨新的巨大壓力與挑戰等問題,指齣積極推進洪水風險管理是太湖流域全麵提升水安全保障水平的必然選擇和髮展方嚮,總結瞭不同髮展階段的太湖流域洪水風險管理實踐,分析瞭太湖流域洪水風險管理麵臨的新形勢,併展望瞭未來太湖流域洪水風險管理的髮展方嚮。
종소리류역수재특성입수,침대최근20년태호류역성진화진정공전신맹、홍로풍험특성발생료현저변화、방홍감재면림신적거대압력여도전등문제,지출적겁추진홍수풍험관리시태호류역전면제승수안전보장수평적필연선택화발전방향,총결료불동발전계단적태호류역홍수풍험관리실천,분석료태호류역홍수풍험관리면림적신형세,병전망료미래태호류역홍수풍험관리적발전방향。
In view of the features of flood disasters, it is pointed out that the dramatic development of urbanization over the last twenty years in the Taihu Lake Basin contributes to the significant changes of the features of flood risk. Therefore, flood control and disaster mitigation are facing significant pressures and challenges in the basin. It is pointed out that actively promoting flood risk management in the Taihu Lake Basin is an inevitable choice and a direction toward improving the safeguard level of water security. The practices of flood risk management in different stages are summarized. New situations that flood risk management is facing in the basin are evaluated. Finally, the thinking and prospects for flood risk management in the Taihu Lake Basin are both provided.