世界科学技术-中医药现代化
世界科學技術-中醫藥現代化
세계과학기술-중의약현대화
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2015年
8期
1743-1747
,共5页
邵明义%刘保延%谢琪%张润顺%王斌
邵明義%劉保延%謝琪%張潤順%王斌
소명의%류보연%사기%장윤순%왕빈
临床科研数据%中医药%数据挖掘%电子病历
臨床科研數據%中醫藥%數據挖掘%電子病歷
림상과연수거%중의약%수거알굴%전자병력
Clinical research data%traditional Chinese medicine%data mining%electronic medical record
临床数据是疗效评价的有效载体,高质量的数据是确保临床研究结论普适性的关键。在医疗数据信息化的背景下,本文从中医药临床科研数据面临的问题入手,阐述了中医药临床数据的复杂性和多样性,现有临床科研模式下数据获取面临的问题;通过分析国内外临床数据应用现状,结构化与临床电子病历数据和非结构化数据的利用方法以及不同科研模式对临床数据要求的差异分析,进而提出了大数据时代下,中医药临床科研数据的应用如何适应数据多样化、信息化和临床研究模式变化,实现临床与科研数据共享的发展模式。
臨床數據是療效評價的有效載體,高質量的數據是確保臨床研究結論普適性的關鍵。在醫療數據信息化的揹景下,本文從中醫藥臨床科研數據麵臨的問題入手,闡述瞭中醫藥臨床數據的複雜性和多樣性,現有臨床科研模式下數據穫取麵臨的問題;通過分析國內外臨床數據應用現狀,結構化與臨床電子病歷數據和非結構化數據的利用方法以及不同科研模式對臨床數據要求的差異分析,進而提齣瞭大數據時代下,中醫藥臨床科研數據的應用如何適應數據多樣化、信息化和臨床研究模式變化,實現臨床與科研數據共享的髮展模式。
림상수거시료효평개적유효재체,고질량적수거시학보림상연구결론보괄성적관건。재의료수거신식화적배경하,본문종중의약림상과연수거면림적문제입수,천술료중의약림상수거적복잡성화다양성,현유림상과연모식하수거획취면림적문제;통과분석국내외림상수거응용현상,결구화여림상전자병력수거화비결구화수거적이용방법이급불동과연모식대림상수거요구적차이분석,진이제출료대수거시대하,중의약림상과연수거적응용여하괄응수거다양화、신식화화림상연구모식변화,실현림상여과연수거공향적발전모식。
Data is an effective vehicle for clinical evaluation. High-quality data is the key to ensure universal conclusions. In the context of medical data information, based on problems of clinical research data of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), the author described the complexity and diversity of clinical data, and existed problem of data access in extant research mode. In the era of big data, by analyzing application status of both domestic and foreign clinical data, as well as the difference of application ways on structured and unstructured data of electronic medical records, and the requirements of data in different models in clinical research, the author suggested to establish development model for data sharing in both clinical practice and scientific research in order to adapt to the diversification and information of data.