CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨驻藏官兵对睡眠的认知心理、应对方式及两者之间的关系。方法随机抽取驻藏某部208例官兵为研究组，并抽取内地某部200例官兵作为对照组。采用睡眠的个人信念、态度量表（DBAS）和应对方式问卷（SCSQ）进行调查。结果（1）驻藏官兵DBAS总分及各因子分显著高于对照组，两组比较P＜0.05，具有统计学差异。（2）驻藏官兵较内地官兵更多的采用退避、幻想和自责等消极应对方式，而较少采用解决问题和求助等积极应对方式。（3）驻藏官兵DBAS总分及各因子分与退避、自责、幻想和合理化呈显著相关，而与解决问题和求助没有明显的相关性。结论驻藏官兵存在许多与睡眠相关的错误认知心理，错误认知与个体应对方式有关。
목적：탐토주장관병대수면적인지심리、응대방식급량자지간적관계。방법수궤추취주장모부208례관병위연구조，병추취내지모부200례관병작위대조조。채용수면적개인신념、태도량표（DBAS）화응대방식문권（SCSQ）진행조사。결과（1）주장관병DBAS총분급각인자분현저고우대조조，량조비교P＜0.05，구유통계학차이。（2）주장관병교내지관병경다적채용퇴피、환상화자책등소겁응대방식，이교소채용해결문제화구조등적겁응대방식。（3）주장관병DBAS총분급각인자분여퇴피、자책、환상화합이화정현저상관，이여해결문제화구조몰유명현적상관성。결론주장관병존재허다여수면상관적착오인지심리，착오인지여개체응대방식유관。
Objective To explore the relationship between sleeping cognitive psychology and coping style of the soldiers resident in Tibet. Methods 208 soldiers resident in Tibet were randomly selected to be the research group while 200 normal soldiers in inland were randomly selected to be the control group;DBAS and SCSQ of sleep were applied to soldiers in both groups. Results The total score of DBAS and the score of each factor in the research group were much higher than those in the control group, there was a statistical differ-ence;instead of the positive coping style, more soldiers resident in Tibet took the negative coping style such as wince, illusion and self criminating; the total scores of DBAS and the score of each factor of the soldiers resident in Tibet were in positive correlation with wince, self criminating, illusion and rationalization while they had no obvious correlation with problem solution and recourse. Conclu-sions There exists a wrong cognitive psychology with sleep in soldiers resident in Tibet, which is in correlation with individual coping style.