CAJ | 학술논문

现代意义上的合作组织是以合作经济为基础，因此在以小农经济为根基的中国社会组建合作组织事实上是嵌入而非自觉生成的结果。经过对现有的林农合作组织研究进行梳理，在归纳合作经济嵌入动力的基础上，从历史文化和社会结构的视角，指出影响林农合作组织发展的重要原因是小农民本（而非民主的传统）和小农的分散性，以及小农社会的人际关系结构。并以区域的差异，从村庄社会结构的层面去解释农民林业组织合作的困境。
현대의의상적합작조직시이합작경제위기출，인차재이소농경제위근기적중국사회조건합작조직사실상시감입이비자각생성적결과。경과대현유적임농합작조직연구진행소리，재귀납합작경제감입동력적기출상，종역사문화화사회결구적시각，지출영향임농합작조직발전적중요원인시소농민본（이비민주적전통）화소농적분산성，이급소농사회적인제관계결구。병이구역적차이，종촌장사회결구적층면거해석농민임업조직합작적곤경。
The modern cooperative organization are based on the cooperative economy ,therefore it is the result of embedding rather than consciously generating to form a cooperative organization in Chinese society w hich is based on the small-scale peasant economy .After reviewing the researches on cooperative forestry organizations , based on inducting the embedding power of economic cooperation ,from the view of social structure and historical culture ,this paper points out that the influences of cooperative forestry organization development are the traditions and dispersion of small holder people ,and the social interpersonal relationship structure .Finally ,it explains the plight of farmers’ forestry cooperation from the view of village social structure .