实用口腔医学杂志
實用口腔醫學雜誌
실용구강의학잡지
Journal of Practical Stomatology
2015年
5期
674-677
,共4页
牙周炎%嵴上纤维环切术%正畸压入
牙週炎%嵴上纖維環切術%正畸壓入
아주염%척상섬유배절술%정기압입
Periodontitis%Circumferential fibrotomy%Orthodontic intrusion
目的:探讨二次嵴上纤维环切术对牙周病患牙牙周附着的影响。方法:选取4例共22颗前牙患有中度牙周炎的成人患者,一侧患牙施行1次嵴上纤维环切(T1组),另一侧行2次环切(T2组)。排齐整平阶段前后分别拍摄患牙的平行投照 X 线片,测量釉牙骨质界至牙槽嵴顶的距离(CEJ-AC),冠根比和牙根长度。并检测患牙的相关牙周指数。采用配对 t 检验进行统计学分析。结果:T2组 CEJ-AC 和冠根比下降大于 T1组(P <0.01),牙周指数的变化与 T1组相比无统计学差异(P >0.05)。结论:二次牙龈环切能增加患牙的牙周附着及牙槽骨相对高度,合理的正畸压入不会造成牙周炎患牙牙根吸收。
目的:探討二次嵴上纖維環切術對牙週病患牙牙週附著的影響。方法:選取4例共22顆前牙患有中度牙週炎的成人患者,一側患牙施行1次嵴上纖維環切(T1組),另一側行2次環切(T2組)。排齊整平階段前後分彆拍攝患牙的平行投照 X 線片,測量釉牙骨質界至牙槽嵴頂的距離(CEJ-AC),冠根比和牙根長度。併檢測患牙的相關牙週指數。採用配對 t 檢驗進行統計學分析。結果:T2組 CEJ-AC 和冠根比下降大于 T1組(P <0.01),牙週指數的變化與 T1組相比無統計學差異(P >0.05)。結論:二次牙齦環切能增加患牙的牙週附著及牙槽骨相對高度,閤理的正畸壓入不會造成牙週炎患牙牙根吸收。
목적:탐토이차척상섬유배절술대아주병환아아주부착적영향。방법:선취4례공22과전아환유중도아주염적성인환자,일측환아시행1차척상섬유배절(T1조),령일측행2차배절(T2조)。배제정평계단전후분별박섭환아적평행투조 X 선편,측량유아골질계지아조척정적거리(CEJ-AC),관근비화아근장도。병검측환아적상관아주지수。채용배대 t 검험진행통계학분석。결과:T2조 CEJ-AC 화관근비하강대우 T1조(P <0.01),아주지수적변화여 T1조상비무통계학차이(P >0.05)。결론:이차아간배절능증가환아적아주부착급아조골상대고도,합리적정기압입불회조성아주염환아아근흡수。
Objective:To explore the effects of double circumferential fibrotomy(CF)in the improvement of periodontal attachment of the teeth with periodontal disease.Methods:22 migrated incisors of 4 adults were randomly assigned to one-time CF group (T1 )and double CF group(T2)by center line.Periapical intraoral radiographic examination was performed using paralleling technique at pre-and post-leveling-alignment stage of the teeth.Root length,crown-root ratio and the distance of CEJ-AC were measured.The periodontal in-dicators were also recorded during the orthodontic treatment.Data were statistically analysed by comparative t-test.Results:CEJ-AC and crown root ratio reduction was greater in T2 group than those in T1 group(P <0.01 ),but the periodontal indices did not show sig-nificant difference between the 2 groups(P >0.05).Conclusion:Double circumferential fibrotomy can improve periodontal attachment, reasonable orthodontic force does not lead to remarkable root resorption of the periodontitis inflicted teeth.