云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
雲南師範大學學報(哲學社會科學版)
운남사범대학학보(철학사회과학판)
Journal of Yunan Normal University (Humanitles and Social Sclences)
2015年
5期
36-41
,共6页
仪式性消费%德昂族%茶%文化生态
儀式性消費%德昂族%茶%文化生態
의식성소비%덕앙족%다%문화생태
ritual consumption%De’ang ethnic group%tea%cultural ecology
仪式性消费一直为人类学研究所关注,它不但能揭示出社会关系的功能性和文化符号的象征性,还能揭示超越物质消费边界的生态性。本文聚焦于生活在云南西南部的德昂族,通过分析该民族社会生活中对茶的仪式性消费,从生态人类学的角度指出,仪式性消费是一个超越物质消费边界的文化生态体系,具有文化生态性,维系和保障着人类的生存安全和人类社会的生态平衡,特别面对当今物欲横流的社会,这有助于展示传统生态文明的地方性与实践性。
儀式性消費一直為人類學研究所關註,它不但能揭示齣社會關繫的功能性和文化符號的象徵性,還能揭示超越物質消費邊界的生態性。本文聚焦于生活在雲南西南部的德昂族,通過分析該民族社會生活中對茶的儀式性消費,從生態人類學的角度指齣,儀式性消費是一箇超越物質消費邊界的文化生態體繫,具有文化生態性,維繫和保障著人類的生存安全和人類社會的生態平衡,特彆麵對噹今物欲橫流的社會,這有助于展示傳統生態文明的地方性與實踐性。
의식성소비일직위인류학연구소관주,타불단능게시출사회관계적공능성화문화부호적상정성,환능게시초월물질소비변계적생태성。본문취초우생활재운남서남부적덕앙족,통과분석해민족사회생활중대다적의식성소비,종생태인류학적각도지출,의식성소비시일개초월물질소비변계적문화생태체계,구유문화생태성,유계화보장착인류적생존안전화인류사회적생태평형,특별면대당금물욕횡류적사회,저유조우전시전통생태문명적지방성여실천성。
Ritual consumption has long been a focus in anthropological studies,because it can not on-ly reveal the functionality of social relations and the symbolicity of cultural symbols,but also expose the ecologicality beyond material consumption.By focusing on De'ang ethnic group in southwest Yun-nan of China from the perspective of ecological anthropology,this paper analyzes their ritual con-sumption of tea,and concludes that this consumption is a cultural and ecological system beyond mate-rial consumption,which provides a sort of protection for the survival of mankind and the ecological stability of human society.Especially in face of materialism in the contemporary society,it can reveal the local and practical features of the traditional ecological civilization.