首都体育学院学报
首都體育學院學報
수도체육학원학보
Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports
2015年
5期
385-387
,共3页
B?A?维施涅甫斯基%A?A?莫那斯多列夫%K?A?卡利莫夫
B?A?維施涅甫斯基%A?A?莫那斯多列伕%K?A?卡利莫伕
B?A?유시열보사기%A?A?막나사다렬부%K?A?잡리막부
跆拳道%技-战术方案%实施机制
跆拳道%技-戰術方案%實施機製
태권도%기-전술방안%실시궤제
taekwondo%technical and tactical patterns%mechanisms of implementation
以苏尔古特青年代表队的训练为例,研究跆拳道项目中实施不同技-战术方案的机制。发现具有节省化的物质代谢,合理的技术,注意力快速转移,以及负责时间知觉和空间知觉系统具有较高自由度的运动员选择更积极的比赛战术。卓有成效的运动员由于磷酸肌酸机制能较好地工作和较低的无氧酵解能力,在最佳的进攻∕对抗组合下,具有更高的心率、高频率的呼吸及较低的需氧量和氧利用系数进行比赛。负责时间知觉和空间知觉的系统可以出色地进行相互作用的运动员,在第三回合会选择采用较多数量的技-战术行动战术。
以囌爾古特青年代錶隊的訓練為例,研究跆拳道項目中實施不同技-戰術方案的機製。髮現具有節省化的物質代謝,閤理的技術,註意力快速轉移,以及負責時間知覺和空間知覺繫統具有較高自由度的運動員選擇更積極的比賽戰術。卓有成效的運動員由于燐痠肌痠機製能較好地工作和較低的無氧酵解能力,在最佳的進攻∕對抗組閤下,具有更高的心率、高頻率的呼吸及較低的需氧量和氧利用繫數進行比賽。負責時間知覺和空間知覺的繫統可以齣色地進行相互作用的運動員,在第三迴閤會選擇採用較多數量的技-戰術行動戰術。
이소이고특청년대표대적훈련위례,연구태권도항목중실시불동기-전술방안적궤제。발현구유절성화적물질대사,합리적기술,주의력쾌속전이,이급부책시간지각화공간지각계통구유교고자유도적운동원선택경적겁적비새전술。탁유성효적운동원유우린산기산궤제능교호지공작화교저적무양효해능력,재최가적진공∕대항조합하,구유경고적심솔、고빈솔적호흡급교저적수양량화양이용계수진행비새。부책시간지각화공간지각적계통가이출색지진행상호작용적운동원,재제삼회합회선택채용교다수량적기-전술행동전술。
The present paper studies on the various mechanisms of implementation of technical and tactical patterns in taekwondo bu focusing on the example of the Surgut uouth team.It is shown that a more ac-tive tactics of the match is chosen bu those athletes who have more economical metabolism,rational tech-nique,fast switching of attention and a greater degree of freedom of the sustems responsible for time and space perception.Athletes’matches are more effective in the case of the optimal combination of attack and counterattack with more rapid pulse and higher breathing rate,with lower oxugen consumption and the coefficient of its use owing to better performance of the creatine phosphokinase mechanism and lower anaerobic glucolusis.Athletes with better interaction of the sustems responsible for the time and space perception choose the tactics with lots of technical and tactical actions in the third round.