CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨长效风险管理在普外科住院患者中的应用价值。方法选取2011年1月至2014年8月东莞市沙田医院收治的560例胆囊手术患者资料，按随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组，各280例。对照组患者实施常规风险管理，观察组患者在对照组基础上采用长效风险管理，比较两组患者护理风险事件发生率、护理满意度以及住院时间。结果观察组患者护理风险事件发生率明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组患者护理满意度评分明显高于对照组，住院时间明显短于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（均P＜0.05）。结论长效风险管理机制应用于普外科住院患者，具有更好的全局性、持续性和稳定性，可弥补常规管理的片面性和功利性，对于提高患者住院期间的安全具有积极意义。
목적：탐토장효풍험관리재보외과주원환자중적응용개치。방법선취2011년1월지2014년8월동완시사전의원수치적560례담낭수술환자자료，안수궤수자표법장기분위관찰조화대조조，각280례。대조조환자실시상규풍험관리，관찰조환자재대조조기출상채용장효풍험관리，비교량조환자호리풍험사건발생솔、호리만의도이급주원시간。결과관찰조환자호리풍험사건발생솔명현저우대조조，차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）；관찰조환자호리만의도평분명현고우대조조，주원시간명현단우대조조，차이균유통계학의의（균P＜0.05）。결론장효풍험관리궤제응용우보외과주원환자，구유경호적전국성、지속성화은정성，가미보상규관리적편면성화공리성，대우제고환자주원기간적안전구유적겁의의。
Objective To investigate the effect of long term risk management in the Department of general surgery inpatients.Methods From January 2014 to August 2011,560 patients with galbladder surgery were randomly divided into observation group and control group by random number table method,280 cases in each group.The control group were implemented routine risk management,the observation group was based on the control group with long-term risk management,the incidence of nursing risk events,nursing satisfaction and hospitalization time of the two groups were compared.Results Observation group nursing risk events occurrence rate was significantly lower than that in the control group,the difference is statisticaly significant(P<0.05);the observation group patients nursing satisfaction score was significantly higher than that of the control group,hospitalization time was significantly shorter than that of the control group,diferences were statisticaly significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Long-term risk management mechanism used in general surgery inpatients,with better overal,continuity and stability,can make up for the routine management of one-sided and utilitarian.To improve the patients during hospitalization security has positive significance.