重庆师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）
重慶師範大學學報（哲學社會科學版）
중경사범대학학보（철학사회과학판）
Journal of Chongqing Normal University Edition of Social Sciences
2015年
4期
28-33
,共6页
明前期%台阁体%诗学%作家论%性情之正
明前期%檯閣體%詩學%作傢論%性情之正
명전기%태각체%시학%작가론%성정지정
the early Ming Dynasty%taigeti%poetics%thesis of writers%positive temperament
明前期台阁文人论作家,往往忽视其天赋个性对诗歌创作之影响,而强调后天之学识涵养. 但后者并非指对偶格律等诗歌创作技巧的学习,而是以学识"理性情",以盛世光岳之气涵养诗人性格,使之更易达到台阁体颂世鸣盛之要求. 台阁文人同样忽略诗人穷达经历对诗歌创作的影响,有诗"穷而工"与"达而工"两种看似对立之观点,但无论"穷"、"达"均能表现出盛世之音,"工"专指诗歌内容风格符合"性情之正".
明前期檯閣文人論作傢,往往忽視其天賦箇性對詩歌創作之影響,而彊調後天之學識涵養. 但後者併非指對偶格律等詩歌創作技巧的學習,而是以學識"理性情",以盛世光嶽之氣涵養詩人性格,使之更易達到檯閣體頌世鳴盛之要求. 檯閣文人同樣忽略詩人窮達經歷對詩歌創作的影響,有詩"窮而工"與"達而工"兩種看似對立之觀點,但無論"窮"、"達"均能錶現齣盛世之音,"工"專指詩歌內容風格符閤"性情之正".
명전기태각문인론작가,왕왕홀시기천부개성대시가창작지영향,이강조후천지학식함양. 단후자병비지대우격률등시가창작기교적학습,이시이학식"이성정",이성세광악지기함양시인성격,사지경역체도태각체송세명성지요구. 태각문인동양홀략시인궁체경력대시가창작적영향,유시"궁이공"여"체이공"량충간사대립지관점,단무론"궁"、"체"균능표현출성세지음,"공"전지시가내용풍격부합"성정지정".
Taige writers on the early Ming Dynasty often ignored the influence of innate personality on the poetry creation, and highlighted the influence of knowledge. But the influence of knowledge is not refers to the poetry skills learning, but means the knowledge of "sensibility". Taige writers also ignored the influences of writers'experiences on poetry. Though seemingly opposing each other, the "qiong" and "da" views can ex-hibit the heyday of the Ming Dynasty.
