体育学刊
體育學刊
체육학간
Journal of Physical Education
2015年
5期
45-48
,共4页
体育社会学%校园足球%足球异化%中国
體育社會學%校園足毬%足毬異化%中國
체육사회학%교완족구%족구이화%중국
sports sociology%campus football%football alienation%China
从异化视角分析我国校园足球发展中的问题,认为校园足球是为提高广大青少年体质健康水平,培养青少年拼搏进取、团结协作的体育精神,普及、提高足球知识与技能,在普通学校开展的全国性青少年足球活动,职业体校、足球学校等类别的体育部门下属专业体育运动学校的足球运动不属于校园足球范畴;校园足球异化实质是目标异化,校园足球异化类型包括责权分配异化、舆论异化、参与主体异化;责权分配不均衡、非理性社会期盼以及布点学校具体工作的落实问题是校园足球异化的主要原因。针对异化现象产生原因,从管理层面、社会层面、学校层面对校园足球长期良好发展提出对策。
從異化視角分析我國校園足毬髮展中的問題,認為校園足毬是為提高廣大青少年體質健康水平,培養青少年拼搏進取、糰結協作的體育精神,普及、提高足毬知識與技能,在普通學校開展的全國性青少年足毬活動,職業體校、足毬學校等類彆的體育部門下屬專業體育運動學校的足毬運動不屬于校園足毬範疇;校園足毬異化實質是目標異化,校園足毬異化類型包括責權分配異化、輿論異化、參與主體異化;責權分配不均衡、非理性社會期盼以及佈點學校具體工作的落實問題是校園足毬異化的主要原因。針對異化現象產生原因,從管理層麵、社會層麵、學校層麵對校園足毬長期良好髮展提齣對策。
종이화시각분석아국교완족구발전중적문제,인위교완족구시위제고엄대청소년체질건강수평,배양청소년병박진취、단결협작적체육정신,보급、제고족구지식여기능,재보통학교개전적전국성청소년족구활동,직업체교、족구학교등유별적체육부문하속전업체육운동학교적족구운동불속우교완족구범주;교완족구이화실질시목표이화,교완족구이화류형포괄책권분배이화、여론이화、삼여주체이화;책권분배불균형、비이성사회기반이급포점학교구체공작적락실문제시교완족구이화적주요원인。침대이화현상산생원인,종관리층면、사회층면、학교층면대교완족구장기량호발전제출대책。
By applying literature methods, the authors analyzed contradictions existing in the development of campus football in China from the perspective of alienation, and put forward the following opinions: campus football is a na-tionwide teenager football activity carried out in common schools in order to enhance the physical health level of teen-agers all over China, cultivate enterprising and cooperative sports spirit, as well as popularize and enhance football knowledge and skills; professional sports schools subordinate to sports departments under the category of football school and such are not in the scope of campus football; the nature of campus football alienation is objective alienation, while types of campus football alienation include responsibility and power distribution alienation, public opinion alien-ation, and participating subject alienation; unbalanced responsibility and power distribution, irrational social expecta-tion, and problems existing in specific work done by activity involving schools, are main causes for campus football alienation. Aiming at the causes for the occurrence of the phenomenon of alienation, the authors put forward measures for the long-term benign development of campus football in terms of management, society and school.