体育学刊
體育學刊
체육학간
Journal of Physical Education
2015年
5期
22-27
,共6页
体育思想%奥林匹克%卡尔·迪姆
體育思想%奧林匹剋%卡爾·迪姆
체육사상%오림필극%잡이·적모
sports ideology%Olympics%Carl Diem
对20世纪德国最具影响力的体育活动家、教育家卡尔·迪姆的奥林匹克实践与体育思想进行探析。研究表明:他奠定了德国奥林匹克事业的组织框架与思想基础,首创了奥运会火炬接力等仪式,开创了国际奥林匹克教育事业;其体育思想蕴含着爱国主义与国际主义的复杂面向,并具有审美至上的人文主义情怀和道德为先的体育教育思想。他一生追随顾拜旦的理想,虽深受纳粹政治的侵扰,却在维护体育自治与善治的道路上不断前进。卡尔?迪姆的奥林匹克实践与体育思想始终闪耀着时代的智慧与光芒。
對20世紀德國最具影響力的體育活動傢、教育傢卡爾·迪姆的奧林匹剋實踐與體育思想進行探析。研究錶明:他奠定瞭德國奧林匹剋事業的組織框架與思想基礎,首創瞭奧運會火炬接力等儀式,開創瞭國際奧林匹剋教育事業;其體育思想蘊含著愛國主義與國際主義的複雜麵嚮,併具有審美至上的人文主義情懷和道德為先的體育教育思想。他一生追隨顧拜旦的理想,雖深受納粹政治的侵擾,卻在維護體育自治與善治的道路上不斷前進。卡爾?迪姆的奧林匹剋實踐與體育思想始終閃耀著時代的智慧與光芒。
대20세기덕국최구영향력적체육활동가、교육가잡이·적모적오림필극실천여체육사상진행탐석。연구표명:타전정료덕국오림필극사업적조직광가여사상기출,수창료오운회화거접력등의식,개창료국제오림필극교육사업;기체육사상온함착애국주의여국제주의적복잡면향,병구유심미지상적인문주의정부화도덕위선적체육교육사상。타일생추수고배단적이상,수심수납수정치적침우,각재유호체육자치여선치적도로상불단전진。잡이?적모적오림필극실천여체육사상시종섬요착시대적지혜여광망。
The authors explored the Olympic practice and sports ideology of educator Carl Diem, the most influen-tial sports activist in Germany in the 20th century, and revealed the following findings: Carl Diem established the organizational framework and ideological foundation of the Olympic enterprise of Germany, created ceremonies such as Olympic torch relay, and started international Olympic education enterprise; his sports ideology contained complicated facets of patriotism and internationalism, humanistic feelings in which aesthetics is supreme, and sports education ideology in which moral is the first priority; all his life he followed Coubertin’s ideal; although he was in-fluenced by Nazi politics, he kept making progress in maintaining independent and benign sports governance; the Olympic practice and sports ideology of Carl Diem shined with epochal wisdom and brilliance all the time.