CAJ | 학술논문

“土洋体育之争”是关于中国体育发展及现代转型的论争，其实质是国际性与民族性、时代性与传统性、科学本位与经验本位的冲突。通过这场争论增进了国人对西方体育的了解和对待外来文化的开放心理，并推动了武术的“体育化”改造与发展，使得“土体育”与“洋体育”由抵牾走向融合。此次争论从辩证看待“土洋体育”的异质性，保持和发展“土体育”的民族性；增强“土体育”的文化自觉，努力做到“和而不同”等方面，为以武术为代表的“土体育”的发展方向提供了深刻的启示。
“토양체육지쟁”시관우중국체육발전급현대전형적논쟁，기실질시국제성여민족성、시대성여전통성、과학본위여경험본위적충돌。통과저장쟁론증진료국인대서방체육적료해화대대외래문화적개방심리，병추동료무술적“체육화”개조여발전，사득“토체육”여“양체육”유저오주향융합。차차쟁론종변증간대“토양체육”적이질성，보지화발전“토체육”적민족성；증강“토체육”적문화자각，노력주도“화이불동”등방면，위이무술위대표적“토체육”적발전방향제공료심각적계시。
“The controversy about domestic and foreign sports” is a controversy about Chinese sports development and modern transformation, its nature is a conflict between international and national, contemporary and traditional, scientific standard and empirical standard. This controversy enhanced the Chinese’s understanding of western sports and their mind to open to foreign culture, boosted the remodeling and development of “sports transformation” of Wushu, and turned the relationship between “domestic sports” and “foreign sports” from conflicting to blending. This controversy looked at the heterogeneity of “foreign sports” dialectically, maintained and developed the national characters of “foreign sports”, enhanced the cultural awareness of “domestic sports”, and strived to provide pro-found enlightenment for the direction of development of “domestic sports” represented by Wushu in terms of “har-monic yet different” etc.