体育学刊
體育學刊
체육학간
Journal of Physical Education
2015年
5期
33-39
,共7页
黄卓%周美芳%陈宇%黄万嘉
黃卓%週美芳%陳宇%黃萬嘉
황탁%주미방%진우%황만가
体育社会学%中国体育文化软实力%西方学者%述评
體育社會學%中國體育文化軟實力%西方學者%述評
체육사회학%중국체육문화연실력%서방학자%술평
sports sociology%Chinese sports cultural soft power%Western scholar%review
对西方学者关于中国体育文化软实力发展问题的研究进行综述分析。西方研究主要集中在中国国家经济发展、体育文化建设、政策体制和奥林匹克竞赛4个方面。学者们认为,中国政府积极利用经济杠杆的作用,推动体育文化软实力的发展;传统体育文化助推体育文化软实力;奥林匹克成为展示中国软实力增长的大舞台。中国体育文化软实力整体是向前迈进的,但也存在问题,如体育文化软实力发展战略欠完整、体育文化管理机构欠协调统一和国际发展氛围有待进一步改善。
對西方學者關于中國體育文化軟實力髮展問題的研究進行綜述分析。西方研究主要集中在中國國傢經濟髮展、體育文化建設、政策體製和奧林匹剋競賽4箇方麵。學者們認為,中國政府積極利用經濟槓桿的作用,推動體育文化軟實力的髮展;傳統體育文化助推體育文化軟實力;奧林匹剋成為展示中國軟實力增長的大舞檯。中國體育文化軟實力整體是嚮前邁進的,但也存在問題,如體育文化軟實力髮展戰略欠完整、體育文化管理機構欠協調統一和國際髮展氛圍有待進一步改善。
대서방학자관우중국체육문화연실력발전문제적연구진행종술분석。서방연구주요집중재중국국가경제발전、체육문화건설、정책체제화오림필극경새4개방면。학자문인위,중국정부적겁이용경제강간적작용,추동체육문화연실력적발전;전통체육문화조추체육문화연실력;오림필극성위전시중국연실력증장적대무태。중국체육문화연실력정체시향전매진적,단야존재문제,여체육문화연실력발전전략흠완정、체육문화관리궤구흠협조통일화국제발전분위유대진일보개선。
The authors did a summary analysis on western scholars’ study of issues about Chinese sports cultural soft power development. Western scholars’ study mainly focused on such 4 areas as Chinese national economic de-velopment, sports cultural construction, policy system and Olympic competition. In these scholars’ opinion, the Chinese government is boosting sports cultural soft power development too by actively utilizing the functions of economic leverage; traditional sports culture promotes sports cultural soft power; the Olympics have become a grand stage for showing the growth of Chinese soft power. Chinese sports cultural soft power is growing in general, but having problems as well, e.g. there is a lack of completeness in strategies for sports cultural soft power devel-opment, sports culture management organizations are lacking in coordination and unification, and not comprehen-sively enhanced, the international development atmosphere needs to be further improved. From a certain perspec-tive, the authors believed that western scholars’ ideas and perceptions have a certain reference value for the devel-opment of Chinese sports cultural soft power.