财经论丛（浙江财经学院学报）
財經論叢（浙江財經學院學報）
재경론총（절강재경학원학보）
Collected Essays on Finance and Economics
2015年
10期
11-17
,共7页
农民工%人力资本回报率%职业培训%Mincer收入方程
農民工%人力資本迴報率%職業培訓%Mincer收入方程
농민공%인력자본회보솔%직업배훈%Mincer수입방정
migrant workers%human capital return rates%vocational training%mincer income equation
本文基于城市农民工调查数据，通过修正的Mincer收入方程，分析人力资本投资类型及年龄对农民工收入的影响。研究结果表明，职业培训的收入回报率高于受教育年限的收入回报率，职业培训对较年轻农民工群体收入的影响更为显著。促进农民工的人力资本投资，应首先唤醒农民工对基础义务教育的重视，激励企业加大对年轻农民工群体的职业培训投入，搭建更加多元化、开放化的职业培训平台，为农民工提高职业技能提供支持。
本文基于城市農民工調查數據，通過脩正的Mincer收入方程，分析人力資本投資類型及年齡對農民工收入的影響。研究結果錶明，職業培訓的收入迴報率高于受教育年限的收入迴報率，職業培訓對較年輕農民工群體收入的影響更為顯著。促進農民工的人力資本投資，應首先喚醒農民工對基礎義務教育的重視，激勵企業加大對年輕農民工群體的職業培訓投入，搭建更加多元化、開放化的職業培訓平檯，為農民工提高職業技能提供支持。
본문기우성시농민공조사수거，통과수정적Mincer수입방정，분석인력자본투자류형급년령대농민공수입적영향。연구결과표명，직업배훈적수입회보솔고우수교육년한적수입회보솔，직업배훈대교년경농민공군체수입적영향경위현저。촉진농민공적인력자본투자，응수선환성농민공대기출의무교육적중시，격려기업가대대년경농민공군체적직업배훈투입，탑건경가다원화、개방화적직업배훈평태，위농민공제고직업기능제공지지。
Based on the CLDS data and through the revised Mincer income equation, this paper analyzes the effect of dif-ferent human capital investment types and age on the wages of migrant workers. The results show that the return rate of peasant workers vocational training is higher than the ordinary education, and the effect of vocational training on younger migrant work-ers is more obvious. The promotion of the human capital investment of migrant workers should be firstly focused on compulsory education for migrant workers, at the same time enterprises should be vigorously encouraged to increase investment in on-the-job training for young migrant workers, and build a vocational training platform which is more diversified and open, providing more support for migrant workers to improve professional skills.
