汽车技术
汽車技術
기차기술
Automobile Technology
2015年
9期
9-12
,共4页
夏祖国%龚洪%史建鹏%刘浩
夏祖國%龔洪%史建鵬%劉浩
하조국%공홍%사건붕%류호
有限元分析%制动噪声%模态耦合%模态参数
有限元分析%製動譟聲%模態耦閤%模態參數
유한원분석%제동조성%모태우합%모태삼수
FEA%Brake Squeal%Modal Coupling%Modal Parameter
以实际使用中出现严重制动噪声的某前盘式制动器为研究对象,利用有限元方法预测制动噪声发生的频率,应用耦合模型来分析子结构模态与耦合系统不稳定模态的关系,从而得出引起制动噪声的主要原因为摩擦片与制动盘的模态耦合和制动盘的面内-面外模态耦合。提出一种修改摩擦片和散热筋结构形式的方法来改善制动噪声,并通过J2521台架试验验证了该方法的可行性。
以實際使用中齣現嚴重製動譟聲的某前盤式製動器為研究對象,利用有限元方法預測製動譟聲髮生的頻率,應用耦閤模型來分析子結構模態與耦閤繫統不穩定模態的關繫,從而得齣引起製動譟聲的主要原因為摩抆片與製動盤的模態耦閤和製動盤的麵內-麵外模態耦閤。提齣一種脩改摩抆片和散熱觔結構形式的方法來改善製動譟聲,併通過J2521檯架試驗驗證瞭該方法的可行性。
이실제사용중출현엄중제동조성적모전반식제동기위연구대상,이용유한원방법예측제동조성발생적빈솔,응용우합모형래분석자결구모태여우합계통불은정모태적관계,종이득출인기제동조성적주요원인위마찰편여제동반적모태우합화제동반적면내-면외모태우합。제출일충수개마찰편화산열근결구형식적방법래개선제동조성,병통과J2521태가시험험증료해방법적가행성。
In this paper, a front disc brake with serious brake squeal is taken as research object, finite element method is applied to predict the frequency of brake squeal, and then coupling model is applied to analyze the relationship between substructure modal and coupling system unstable modal, and then conclude that the brake squeal is mainly caused by the modal coupling of brake disc and friction plate as well as the interior lining- exterior lining modal coupling of brake disc. Finally an architecture with friction plate and cooling fin is proposed to reduce the brake squeal, the feasibility of this approach has been verified though J2521 based on the bench test.