CAJ | 학술논문

人民检察院是中国《宪法》规定的法律监督机关，行政执法检察监督应当是检察机关的一项职能。囿于法律规定缺陷，行政执法检察监督一直未能有效开展，以致大量的行政不作为、乱作为存在，但行政执法检察监督一直在曲折中发展。从域外经验、理论基础、实践价值等三个角度分析行政执法检察监督的可行性与必要性。然而，建议从司法改革中树立法律监督权威、修改完善相关法律规定、明确检察监督方式、加强基础保障等方面，促使检察监督在法治轨道上运行。
인민검찰원시중국《헌법》규정적법률감독궤관，행정집법검찰감독응당시검찰궤관적일항직능。유우법률규정결함，행정집법검찰감독일직미능유효개전，이치대량적행정불작위、란작위존재，단행정집법검찰감독일직재곡절중발전。종역외경험、이론기출、실천개치등삼개각도분석행정집법검찰감독적가행성여필요성。연이，건의종사법개혁중수입법률감독권위、수개완선상관법률규정、명학검찰감독방식、가강기출보장등방면，촉사검찰감독재법치궤도상운행。
The People’s Procuratorate is the legal supervision organ as specified in the Constitution of China, while the administrative law enforcement and procuratorial supervision should be a function of the procuratorial organ. Restricted by the defects of legal provisions, the administrative law enforcement and the procuratorial supervision have failed in the effective implementation all the time, resulting in occurrence of a large number of administrative omissions and illegal actions. Recalling the history of procuratorial work in China, the administrative law enforcement and the procuratorial supervision have been developing in a zigzag manner. This paper analyzes the feasibility and necessity of the administrative law enforcement and procuratorial supervision from three angles:foreign experience, theoretical basis and practical value, and suggests that we should establish the authority of legal supervision in the judicial reform, revise and improve relevant legal provisions, clarify the procuratorial supervision method and strengthen the basic protection, etc. so as to facilitate the operation of judicial supervision on the path of rule of law.