CAJ | 학술논문

放疗是头颈部肿瘤最主要的治疗手段,但会导致相邻组织的损害,其中放射性口干症是最常见的并发症.放疗所致腮腺损伤机制目前尚不清楚.腮腺功能的检测包括测量唾液流量与唾液流率、腮腺单光子发射计算机断层成像术(SPECT)、CT及磁共振成像(MRI)等.如何保护腮腺成为近年来研究的热点.目前保护腮腺的方法主要有放疗方式的选择、放疗计划的优化、药物、干细胞移植、基因转导.
방료시두경부종류최주요적치료수단,단회도치상린조직적손해,기중방사성구간증시최상견적병발증.방료소치시선손상궤제목전상불청초.시선공능적검측포괄측량타액류량여타액류솔、시선단광자발사계산궤단층성상술(SPECT)、CT급자공진성상(MRI)등.여하보호시선성위근년래연구적열점.목전보호시선적방법주요유방료방식적선택、방료계화적우화、약물、간세포이식、기인전도.
Radiotherapy is the main treatment for head and neck cancer,but it will result in adjacent tissue damage,including radioactive xerostomia,the most common complication.The mechanism of radiation-induced parotid damage injury is unclear.Parotid function test include detection of parotid salivary flow and salivary flow rate,parotid SPECT,CT and MRI,etc.How to protect the parotid glands becomes a hot research in recent years.At present,the main methods of protecting the parotid glands includes selecting patterns of radiotherapy,radiotherapy planning optimization,drugs,stem cell transplantation and gene transduction.